Author: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 14:32:07 2026 +0100 ALSA: ctxfi: Fix potential OOB access in audio mixer handling commit 61006c540cbdedea83b05577dc7fb7fa18fe1276 upstream. In the audio mixer handling code of ctxfi driver, the conf field is used as a kind of loop index, and it's referred in the index callbacks (amixer_index() and sum_index()). As spotted recently by fuzzers, the current code causes OOB access at those functions. | UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/reproducible-path/linux-6.17.8/sound/pci/ctxfi/ctamixer.c:347:48 | index 8 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [8]' After the analysis, the cause was found to be the lack of the proper (re-)initialization of conj field. This patch addresses those OOB accesses by adding the proper initializations of the loop indices. Reported-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <[email protected]> Tested-by: Karsten Hohmeier <[email protected]> Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1121535 Cc: <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 7 22:36:42 2026 +0100 ALSA: pcm: Improve the fix for race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer commit 47c27c9c9c720bc93fdc69605d0ecd9382e99047 upstream. Handle the error code from snd_pcm_buffer_access_lock() in snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence() function. Found by Alexandros Panagiotou <[email protected]> Fixes: 93a81ca06577 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer") Cc: [email protected] # 6.15 Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Samasth Norway Ananda <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 12:42:20 2026 -0500 ALSA: scarlett2: Fix buffer overflow in config retrieval [ Upstream commit 6f5c69f72e50d51be3a8c028ae7eda42c82902cb ] The scarlett2_usb_get_config() function has a logic error in the endianness conversion code that can cause buffer overflows when count > 1. The code checks `if (size == 2)` where `size` is the total buffer size in bytes, then loops `count` times treating each element as u16 (2 bytes). This causes the loop to access `count * 2` bytes when the buffer only has `size` bytes allocated. Fix by checking the element size (config_item->size) instead of the total buffer size. This ensures the endianness conversion matches the actual element type. Fixes: ac34df733d2d ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Update get_config to do endian conversion") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Samasth Norway Ananda <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> [ add 32-bit handling block ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Berk Cem Goksel <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 13:28:55 2026 +0300 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free() commit 930e69757b74c3ae083b0c3c7419bfe7f0edc7b2 upstream. When snd_usb_create_mixer() fails, snd_usb_mixer_free() frees mixer->id_elems but the controls already added to the card still reference the freed memory. Later when snd_card_register() runs, the OSS mixer layer calls their callbacks and hits a use-after-free read. Call trace: get_ctl_value+0x63f/0x820 sound/usb/mixer.c:411 get_min_max_with_quirks.isra.0+0x240/0x1f40 sound/usb/mixer.c:1241 mixer_ctl_feature_info+0x26b/0x490 sound/usb/mixer.c:1381 snd_mixer_oss_build_test+0x174/0x3a0 sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c:887 ... snd_card_register+0x4ed/0x6d0 sound/core/init.c:923 usb_audio_probe+0x5ef/0x2a90 sound/usb/card.c:1025 Fix by calling snd_ctl_remove() for all mixer controls before freeing id_elems. We save the next pointer first because snd_ctl_remove() frees the current element. Fixes: 6639b6c2367f ("[ALSA] usb-audio - add mixer control notifications") Cc: [email protected] Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Berk Cem Goksel <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Arun Raghavan <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 14:58:04 2026 -0800 ALSA: usb: Increase volume range that triggers a warning [ Upstream commit 6b971191fcfc9e3c2c0143eea22534f1f48dbb62 ] On at least the HyperX Cloud III, the range is 18944 (-18944 -> 0 in steps of 1), so the original check for 255 steps is definitely obsolete. Let's give ourselves a little more headroom before we emit a warning. Fixes: 80acefff3bc7 ("ALSA: usb-audio - Add volume range check and warn if it too big") Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]> Cc: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Arun Raghavan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Raju Rangoju <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 14 22:00:37 2026 +0530 amd-xgbe: avoid misleading per-packet error log [ Upstream commit c158f985cf6c2c36c99c4f67af2ff3f5ebe09f8f ] On the receive path, packet can be damaged because of buffer overflow in Rx FIFO. Avoid misleading per-packet error log when packet->errors is set, this can flood the log. Instead, rely on the standard rtnl_link_stats64 stats. Fixes: c5aa9e3b8156 ("amd-xgbe: Initial AMD 10GbE platform driver") Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Geraldo Nascimento <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 11:35:26 2026 -0500 arm64: dts: rockchip: remove redundant max-link-speed from nanopi-r4s [ Upstream commit ce652c98a7bfa0b7c675ef5cd85c44c186db96af ] This is already the default in rk3399-base.dtsi, remove redundant declaration from rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dtsi. Fixes: db792e9adbf8 ("rockchip: rk3399: Add support for FriendlyARM NanoPi R4S") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Dragan Simic <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <[email protected]> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6694456a735844177c897581f785cc00c064c7d1.1763415706.git.geraldogabriel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]> [ adapted file path from rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dtsi to rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dts ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Zhaoyang Huang <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 22 19:49:25 2026 +0800 arm64: Set __nocfi on swsusp_arch_resume() commit e2f8216ca2d8e61a23cb6ec355616339667e0ba6 upstream. A DABT is reported[1] on an android based system when resume from hiberate. This happens because swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is marked with SYM_CODE_*() and does not have a CFI hash, but swsusp_arch_resume() will attempt to verify the CFI hash when calling a copy of swsusp_arch_suspend_exit(). Given that there's an existing requirement that the entrypoint to swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is the first byte of the .hibernate_exit.text section, we cannot fix this by marking swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() with SYM_FUNC_*(). The simplest fix for now is to disable the CFI check in swsusp_arch_resume(). Mark swsusp_arch_resume() as __nocfi to disable the CFI check. [1] [ 22.991934][ T1] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000109170ffc [ 22.991934][ T1] Mem abort info: [ 22.991934][ T1] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [ 22.991934][ T1] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 22.991934][ T1] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [ 22.991934][ T1] Data abort info: [ 22.991934][ T1] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 22.991934][ T1] [0000000109170ffc] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 22.991934][ T1] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 22.991934][ T1] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 22.991934][ T1] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 22.991934][ T1] Modules linked in: [ 22.991934][ T1] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.98-android15-8-g0b1d2aee7fc3-dirty-4k #1 688c7060a825a3ac418fe53881730b355915a419 [ 22.991934][ T1] Hardware name: Unisoc UMS9360-base Board (DT) [ 22.991934][ T1] pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 22.991934][ T1] pc : swsusp_arch_resume+0x2ac/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] lr : swsusp_arch_resume+0x294/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] sp : ffffffc08006b960 [ 22.991934][ T1] x29: ffffffc08006b9c0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000820 [ 22.991934][ T1] x23: ffffffd0817e3000 x22: ffffffd0817e3000 x21: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x20: ffffff8089171000 x19: ffffffd08252c8c8 x18: ffffffc080061058 [ 22.991934][ T1] x17: 00000000529c6ef0 x16: 00000000529c6ef0 x15: 0000000000000004 [ 22.991934][ T1] x14: ffffff8178c88000 x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x11: 0000000000000015 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffffd082533000 [ 22.991934][ T1] x8 : 0000000109171000 x7 : 205b5d3433393139 x6 : 392e32322020205b [ 22.991934][ T1] x5 : 000000010916f000 x4 : 000000008164b000 x3 : ffffff808a4e0530 [ 22.991934][ T1] x2 : ffffffd08058e784 x1 : 0000000082326000 x0 : 000000010a283000 [ 22.991934][ T1] Call trace: [ 22.991934][ T1] swsusp_arch_resume+0x2ac/0x344 [ 22.991934][ T1] hibernation_restore+0x158/0x18c [ 22.991934][ T1] load_image_and_restore+0xb0/0xec [ 22.991934][ T1] software_resume+0xf4/0x19c [ 22.991934][ T1] software_resume_initcall+0x34/0x78 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_one_initcall+0xe8/0x370 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_initcall_level+0xc8/0x19c [ 22.991934][ T1] do_initcalls+0x70/0xc0 [ 22.991934][ T1] do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28 [ 22.991934][ T1] kernel_init_freeable+0xe0/0x148 [ 22.991934][ T1] kernel_init+0x20/0x1a8 [ 22.991934][ T1] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 22.991934][ T1] Code: a9400a61 f94013e0 f9438923 f9400a64 (b85fc110) Co-developed-by: Jeson Gao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jeson Gao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [[email protected]: commit log updated by Mark Rutland] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Fabio Estevam <[email protected]> Date: Sun Jan 18 17:50:30 2026 -0300 ASoC: fsl: imx-card: Do not force slot width to sample width commit 9210f5ff6318163835d9e42ee68006be4da0f531 upstream. imx-card currently sets the slot width to the physical sample width for I2S links. This breaks controllers that use fixed-width slots (e.g. 32-bit FIFO words), causing the unused bits in the slot to contain undefined data when playing 16-bit streams. Do not override the slot width in the machine driver and let the CPU DAI select an appropriate default instead. This matches the behavior of simple-audio-card and avoids embedding controller-specific policy in the machine driver. On an i.MX8MP-based board using SAI as the I2S master with 32-bit slots, playing 16-bit audio resulted in spurious frequencies and an incorrect SAI data waveform, as the slot width was forced to 16 bits. After this change, audio artifacts are eliminated and the 16-bit samples correctly occupy the first half of the 32-bit slot, with the remaining bits padded with zeroes. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: aa736700f42f ("ASoC: imx-card: Add imx-card machine driver") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <[email protected]> Acked-by: Shengjiu Wang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Emil Svendsen <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 13 11:58:47 2026 +0100 ASoC: tlv320adcx140: fix word length [ Upstream commit 46378ab9fcb796dca46b51e10646f636e2c661f9 ] The word length is the physical width of the channel slots. So the hw_params would misconfigure when format width and physical width doesn't match. Like S24_LE which has data width of 24 bits but physical width of 32 bits. So if using asymmetric formats you will get a lot of noise. Fixes: 689c7655b50c5 ("ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Add the tlv320adcx140 codec driver family") Signed-off-by: Emil Svendsen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-sound-soc-codecs-tvl320adcx140-v4-4-8f7ecec525c8@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Andrey Vatoropin <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 11:37:47 2026 +0000 be2net: Fix NULL pointer dereference in be_cmd_get_mac_from_list [ Upstream commit 8215794403d264739cc676668087512950b2ff31 ] When the parameter pmac_id_valid argument of be_cmd_get_mac_from_list() is set to false, the driver may request the PMAC_ID from the firmware of the network card, and this function will store that PMAC_ID at the provided address pmac_id. This is the contract of this function. However, there is a location within the driver where both pmac_id_valid == false and pmac_id == NULL are being passed. This could result in dereferencing a NULL pointer. To resolve this issue, it is necessary to pass the address of a stub variable to the function. Fixes: 95046b927a54 ("be2net: refactor MAC-addr setup code") Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 27 04:03:26 2026 +0000 blk-cgroup: Reinit blkg_iostat_set after clearing in blkcg_reset_stats() [ Upstream commit 3d2af77e31ade05ff7ccc3658c3635ec1bea0979 ] When blkg_alloc() is called to allocate a blkcg_gq structure with the associated blkg_iostat_set's, there are 2 fields within blkg_iostat_set that requires proper initialization - blkg & sync. The former field was introduced by commit 3b8cc6298724 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()") while the later one was introduced by commit f73316482977 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat"). Unfortunately those fields in the blkg_iostat_set's are not properly re-initialized when they are cleared in v1's blkcg_reset_stats(). This can lead to a kernel panic due to NULL pointer access of the blkg pointer. The missing initialization of sync is less problematic and can be a problem in a debug kernel due to missing lockdep initialization. Fix these problems by re-initializing them after memory clearing. Fixes: 3b8cc6298724 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()") Fixes: f73316482977 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> [ Remove this line: bis -> blkg = blkg for blkg was introduced by commit 3b8cc6298724 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()") since v6.2. ] Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ying Hsu <[email protected]> Date: Mon Feb 2 10:48:57 2026 +0000 Bluetooth: Fix hci_suspend_sync crash [ Upstream commit 573ebae162111063eedc6c838a659ba628f66a0f ] If hci_unregister_dev() frees the hci_dev object but hci_suspend_notifier may still be accessing it, it can cause the program to crash. Here's the call trace: <4>[102152.653246] Call Trace: <4>[102152.653254] hci_suspend_sync+0x109/0x301 [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653259] hci_suspend_dev+0x78/0xcd [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653263] hci_suspend_notifier+0x42/0x7a [bluetooth] <4>[102152.653268] notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x6b <4>[102152.653271] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x69 <4>[102152.653273] __pm_notifier_call_chain+0x22/0x39 <4>[102152.653276] pm_suspend+0x287/0x57c <4>[102152.653278] state_store+0xae/0xe5 <4>[102152.653281] kernfs_fop_write+0x109/0x173 <4>[102152.653284] __vfs_write+0x16f/0x1a2 <4>[102152.653287] ? selinux_file_permission+0xca/0x16f <4>[102152.653289] ? security_file_permission+0x36/0x109 <4>[102152.653291] vfs_write+0x114/0x21d <4>[102152.653293] __x64_sys_write+0x7b/0xdb <4>[102152.653296] do_syscall_64+0x59/0x194 <4>[102152.653299] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5c/0xc1 This patch holds the reference count of the hci_dev object while processing it in hci_suspend_notifier to avoid potential crash caused by the race condition. Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jia-Hong Su <[email protected]> Date: Sun Jan 18 20:08:59 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_uart_write_work [ Upstream commit 0c3cd7a0b862c37acbee6d9502107146cc944398 ] hci_uart_set_proto() sets HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT before calling hci_uart_register_dev(), which calls proto->open() to initialize hu->priv. However, if a TTY write wakeup occurs during this window, hci_uart_tx_wakeup() may schedule write_work before hu->priv is initialized, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in hci_uart_write_work() when proto->dequeue() accesses hu->priv. The race condition is: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- hci_uart_set_proto() set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT) hci_uart_register_dev() tty write wakeup hci_uart_tty_wakeup() hci_uart_tx_wakeup() schedule_work(&hu->write_work) proto->open(hu) // initializes hu->priv hci_uart_write_work() hci_uart_dequeue() proto->dequeue(hu) // accesses hu->priv (NULL!) Fix this by moving set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT) after proto->open() succeeds, ensuring hu->priv is initialized before any work can be scheduled. Fixes: 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Jia-Hong Su <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 13 19:12:01 2026 +0000 bonding: limit BOND_MODE_8023AD to Ethernet devices [ Upstream commit c84fcb79e5dbde0b8d5aeeaf04282d2149aebcf6 ] BOND_MODE_8023AD makes sense for ARPHRD_ETHER only. syzbot reported: BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __hw_addr_create net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:63 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __hw_addr_add_ex+0x25d/0x760 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:118 Read of size 16 at addr ffffffff8bf94040 by task syz.1.3580/19497 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 19497 Comm: syz.1.3580 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x2b0/0x2c0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200 __asan_memcpy+0x29/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:105 __hw_addr_create net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:63 [inline] __hw_addr_add_ex+0x25d/0x760 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:118 __dev_mc_add net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:868 [inline] dev_mc_add+0xa1/0x120 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:886 bond_enslave+0x2b8b/0x3ac0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2180 do_set_master+0x533/0x6d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2963 do_setlink+0xcf0/0x41c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3165 rtnl_changelink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3776 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3935 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x161c/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4072 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x820 net/socket.c:2592 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2646 __sys_sendmsg+0x164/0x220 net/socket.c:2678 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x1dc/0x560 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:307 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:332 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: lacpdu_mcast_addr+0x0/0x40 Fixes: 872254dd6b1f ("net/bonding: Enable bonding to enslave non ARPHRD_ETHER") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 16:17:44 2026 +0000 bonding: provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect() [ Upstream commit 5f9b329096596b7e53e07d041d7fca4cbe1be752 ] After 3cbf4ffba5ee ("net: plumb network namespace into __skb_flow_dissect") we have to provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect(), either via skb->dev, skb->sk, or a user provided pointer. In the following case, syzbot was able to cook a bare skb. WARNING: net/core/flow_dissector.c:1131 at __skb_flow_dissect+0xb57/0x68b0 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1131, CPU#1: syz.2.1418/11053 Call Trace: <TASK> bond_flow_dissect drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4093 [inline] __bond_xmit_hash+0x2d7/0xba0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4157 bond_xmit_hash_xdp drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4208 [inline] bond_xdp_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5139 [inline] bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave+0x1fd/0x710 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5515 xdp_master_redirect+0x13f/0x2c0 net/core/filter.c:4388 bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:700 [inline] bpf_test_run+0x6b2/0x7d0 net/bpf/test_run.c:421 bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x795/0x10e0 net/bpf/test_run.c:1390 bpf_prog_test_run+0x2c7/0x340 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4703 __sys_bpf+0x562/0x860 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6182 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6274 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6272 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6272 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 Fixes: 58deb77cc52d ("bonding: balance ICMP echoes in layer3+4 mode") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Matteo Croce <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Date: Mon Oct 20 09:54:41 2025 +0200 bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack commit 04a899573fb87273a656f178b5f920c505f68875 upstream. Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check(). When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled. We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further into the GSO engine in the first place. The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit such packets, lets reject them right there. Fixes: 850a88cc4096 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN") Fixes: cf62089b0edd ("bpf: Add gso_size to __sk_buff") Reported-by: Yinhao Hu <[email protected]> Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei <[email protected]> Reported-by: Dongliang Mu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jul 22 16:32:32 2025 +0200 bpf: Reject narrower access to pointer ctx fields commit e09299225d5ba3916c91ef70565f7d2187e4cca0 upstream. The following BPF program, simplified from a syzkaller repro, causes a kernel warning: r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 + 169); exit; With pointer field sk being at offset 168 in __sk_buff. This access is detected as a narrower read in bpf_skb_is_valid_access because it doesn't match offsetof(struct __sk_buff, sk). It is therefore allowed and later proceeds to bpf_convert_ctx_access. Note that for the "is_narrower_load" case in the convert_ctx_accesses(), the insn->off is aligned, so the cnt may not be 0 because it matches the offsetof(struct __sk_buff, sk) in the bpf_convert_ctx_access. However, the target_size stays 0 and the verifier errors with a kernel warning: verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion(1) This patch fixes that to return a proper "invalid bpf_context access off=X size=Y" error on the load instruction. The same issue affects multiple other fields in context structures that allow narrow access. Some other non-affected fields (for sk_msg, sk_lookup, and sockopt) were also changed to use bpf_ctx_range_ptr for consistency. Note this syzkaller crash was reported in the "Closes" link below, which used to be about a different bug, fixed in commit fce7bd8e385a ("bpf/verifier: Handle BPF_LOAD_ACQ instructions in insn_def_regno()"). Because syzbot somehow confused the two bugs, the new crash and repro didn't get reported to the mailing list. Fixes: f96da09473b52 ("bpf: simplify narrower ctx access") Fixes: 0df1a55afa832 ("bpf: Warn on internal verifier errors") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0ef84a7bdf5301d4cbec Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3b8dcee67ff4296903351a974ddd9c4dca768b64.1753194596.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com [shung-hsi.yu: offset(struct bpf_sock_ops, skb_hwtstamp) case was dropped becasuse it was only added in v6.2 with commit 9bb053490f1a ("bpf: Add hwtstamp field for the sockops prog")] Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Robbie Ko <[email protected]> Date: Thu Dec 11 13:30:33 2025 +0800 btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_current_trans() due to ignored transaction type commit 5037b342825df7094a4906d1e2a9674baab50cb2 upstream. When wait_current_trans() is called during start_transaction(), it currently waits for a blocked transaction without considering whether the given transaction type actually needs to wait for that particular transaction state. The btrfs_blocked_trans_types[] array already defines which transaction types should wait for which transaction states, but this check was missing in wait_current_trans(). This can lead to a deadlock scenario involving two transactions and pending ordered extents: 1. Transaction A is in TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING state 2. A worker processing an ordered extent calls start_transaction() with TRANS_JOIN 3. join_transaction() returns -EBUSY because Transaction A is in TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING 4. Transaction A moves to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED and completes 5. A new Transaction B is created (TRANS_STATE_RUNNING) 6. The ordered extent from step 2 is added to Transaction B's pending ordered extents 7. Transaction B immediately starts commit by another task and enters TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START 8. The worker finally reaches wait_current_trans(), sees Transaction B in TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START (a blocked state), and waits unconditionally 9. However, TRANS_JOIN should NOT wait for TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START according to btrfs_blocked_trans_types[] 10. Transaction B is waiting for pending ordered extents to complete 11. Deadlock: Transaction B waits for ordered extent, ordered extent waits for Transaction B This can be illustrated by the following call stacks: CPU0 CPU1 btrfs_finish_ordered_io() start_transaction(TRANS_JOIN) join_transaction() # -EBUSY (Transaction A is # TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING) # Transaction A completes # Transaction B created # ordered extent added to # Transaction B's pending list btrfs_commit_transaction() # Transaction B enters # TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START # waiting for pending ordered # extents wait_current_trans() # waits for Transaction B # (should not wait!) Task bstore_kv_sync in btrfs_commit_transaction waiting for ordered extents: __schedule+0x2e7/0x8a0 schedule+0x64/0xe0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xbf7/0xda0 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_file+0x342/0x4d0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x4b/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Task kworker in wait_current_trans waiting for transaction commit: Workqueue: btrfs-syno_nocow btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] __schedule+0x2e7/0x8a0 schedule+0x64/0xe0 wait_current_trans+0xb0/0x110 [btrfs] start_transaction+0x346/0x5b0 [btrfs] btrfs_finish_ordered_io.isra.0+0x49b/0x9c0 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0xe8/0x350 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x1d3/0x3c0 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0 kthread+0x12d/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fix this by passing the transaction type to wait_current_trans() and checking btrfs_blocked_trans_types[cur_trans->state] against the given type before deciding to wait. This ensures that transaction types which are allowed to join during certain blocked states will not unnecessarily wait and cause deadlocks. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Cc: Motiejus Jakštys <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: JP Kobryn <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 31 23:09:53 2026 -0800 btrfs: prevent use-after-free on page private data in btrfs_subpage_clear_uptodate() This is a stable-only patch. The issue was inadvertently fixed in 6.17 [0] as part of a refactoring, but this patch serves as a minimal targeted fix for prior kernels. Users of find_lock_page() need to guard against the situation where releasepage() has been invoked during reclaim but the page was ultimately not removed from the page cache. This patch covers one location that was overlooked. After acquiring the page, use set_page_extent_mapped() to ensure the page private state is valid. This is especially important in the subpage case, where the private field is an allocated struct containing bitmap and lock data. Without this protection, the race below is possible: [mm] page cache reclaim path [fs] relocation in subpage mode shrink_page_list() trylock_page() /* lock acquired */ try_to_release_page() mapping->a_ops->releasepage() btrfs_releasepage() __btrfs_releasepage() clear_page_extent_mapped() btrfs_detach_subpage() subpage = detach_page_private(page) btrfs_free_subpage(subpage) kfree(subpage) /* point A */ prealloc_file_extent_cluster() find_lock_page() page_cache_get_speculative() lock_page() /* wait for lock */ if (...) ... else if (!mapping || !__remove_mapping(..)) /* * __remove_mapping() returns zero when * page_ref_freeze(page, refcount) fails /* point B */ */ goto keep_locked /* page remains in cache */ keep_locked: unlock_page(page) /* lock released */ /* lock acquired */ btrfs_subpage_clear_uptodate() /* use-after-free */ subpage = page->private [0] 4e346baee95f ("btrfs: reloc: unconditionally invalidate the page cache for each cluster") Fixes: 9d9ea1e68a05 ("btrfs: subpage: fix relocation potentially overwriting last page data") Cc: [email protected] # 5.15 - 6.9 Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 12:52:27 2026 +0100 can: ems_usb: ems_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak commit 0ce73a0eb5a27070957b67fd74059b6da89cc516 upstream. Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak"). In ems_usb_open(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the dev->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback ems_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In ems_usb_close() the URBs are freed by calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted). However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not released in ems_usb_close(). Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the ems_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor. Fixes: 702171adeed3 ("ems_usb: Added support for EMS CPC-USB/ARM7 CAN/USB interface") Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-can_usb-fix-memory-leak-v2-1-4b8cb2915571@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 12:52:27 2026 +0100 can: esd_usb: esd_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak commit 5a4391bdc6c8357242f62f22069c865b792406b3 upstream. Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak"). In esd_usb_open(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the dev->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback esd_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In esd_usb_close() the URBs are freed by calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted). However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not released in esd_usb_close(). Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the esd_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor. Fixes: 96d8e90382dc ("can: Add driver for esd CAN-USB/2 device") Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-can_usb-fix-memory-leak-v2-2-4b8cb2915571@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Szymon Wilczek <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 23 02:17:32 2025 +0100 can: etas_es58x: allow partial RX URB allocation to succeed [ Upstream commit b1979778e98569c1e78c2c7f16bb24d76541ab00 ] When es58x_alloc_rx_urbs() fails to allocate the requested number of URBs but succeeds in allocating some, it returns an error code. This causes es58x_open() to return early, skipping the cleanup label 'free_urbs', which leads to the anchored URBs being leaked. As pointed out by maintainer Vincent Mailhol, the driver is designed to handle partial URB allocation gracefully. Therefore, partial allocation should not be treated as a fatal error. Modify es58x_alloc_rx_urbs() to return 0 if at least one URB has been allocated, restoring the intended behavior and preventing the leak in es58x_open(). Fixes: 8537257874e9 ("can: etas_es58x: add core support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e8cb6691a7cf68256cb8 Signed-off-by: Szymon Wilczek <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 12:52:27 2026 +0100 can: kvaser_usb: kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak commit 248e8e1a125fa875158df521b30f2cc7e27eeeaa upstream. Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak"). In kvaser_usb_set_{,data_}bittiming() -> kvaser_usb_setup_rx_urbs(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the dev->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In kvaser_usb_remove_interfaces() the URBs are freed by calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted). However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor. Fixes: 080f40a6fa28 ("can: kvaser_usb: Add support for Kvaser CAN/USB devices") Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-can_usb-fix-memory-leak-v2-3-4b8cb2915571@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 12:52:27 2026 +0100 can: mcba_usb: mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak commit 710a7529fb13c5a470258ff5508ed3c498d54729 upstream. Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak"). In mcba_usb_probe() -> mcba_usb_start(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the priv->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In mcba_usb_close() -> mcba_urb_unlink() the URBs are freed by calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_submitted). However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback()to the priv->rx_submitted anchor. Fixes: 51f3baad7de9 ("can: mcba_usb: Add support for Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer") Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-can_usb-fix-memory-leak-v2-4-4b8cb2915571@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 12:52:27 2026 +0100 can: usb_8dev: usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak commit f7a980b3b8f80fe367f679da376cf76e800f9480 upstream. Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak"). In usb_8dev_open() -> usb_8dev_start(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the priv->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In usb_8dev_close() -> unlink_all_urbs() the URBs are freed by calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_submitted). However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback() to the priv->rx_submitted anchor. Fixes: 0024d8ad1639 ("can: usb_8dev: Add support for USB2CAN interface from 8 devices") Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-can_usb-fix-memory-leak-v2-5-4b8cb2915571@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ian Abbott <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 16:28:35 2026 +0000 comedi: dmm32at: serialize use of paged registers commit e03b29b55f2b7c345a919a6ee36633b06bf3fb56 upstream. Some of the hardware registers of the DMM-32-AT board are multiplexed, using the least significant two bits of the Miscellaneous Control register to select the function of registers at offsets 12 to 15: 00 => 8254 timer/counter registers are accessible 01 => 8255 digital I/O registers are accessible 10 => Reserved 11 => Calibration registers are accessible The interrupt service routine (`dmm32at_isr()`) clobbers the bottom two bits of the register with value 00, which would interfere with access to the 8255 registers by the `dm32at_8255_io()` function (used for Comedi instruction handling on the digital I/O subdevice). Make use of the generic Comedi device spin-lock `dev->spinlock` (which is otherwise unused by this driver) to serialize access to the miscellaneous control register and paged registers. Fixes: 3c501880ac44 ("Staging: comedi: add dmm32at driver") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ian Abbott <[email protected]> Date: Wed Dec 3 16:24:38 2025 +0000 comedi: Fix getting range information for subdevices 16 to 255 commit 10d28cffb3f6ec7ad67f0a4cd32c2afa92909452 upstream. The `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl does not work properly for subdevice indices above 15. Currently, the only in-tree COMEDI drivers that support more than 16 subdevices are the "8255" driver and the "comedi_bond" driver. Making the ioctl work for subdevice indices up to 255 is achievable. It needs minor changes to the handling of the `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` and `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctls that should be mostly harmless to user-space, apart from making them less broken. Details follow... The `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl command gets the list of supported ranges (usually with units of volts or milliamps) for a COMEDI subdevice or channel. (Only some subdevices have per-channel range tables, indicated by the `SDF_RANGETYPE` flag in the subdevice information.) It uses a `range_type` value and a user-space pointer, both supplied by user-space, but the `range_type` value should match what was obtained using the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl (if the subdevice has per-channel range tables) or `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` ioctl (if the subdevice uses a single range table for all channels). Bits 15 to 0 of the `range_type` value contain the length of the range table, which is the only part that user-space should care about (so it can use a suitably sized buffer to fetch the range table). Bits 23 to 16 store the channel index, which is assumed to be no more than 255 if the subdevice has per-channel range tables, and is set to 0 if the subdevice has a single range table. For `range_type` values produced by the `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` ioctl, bits 31 to 24 contain the subdevice index, which is assumed to be no more than 255. But for `range_type` values produced by the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl, bits 27 to 24 contain the subdevice index, which is assumed to be no more than 15, and bits 31 to 28 contain the COMEDI device's minor device number for some unknown reason lost in the mists of time. The `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl extract the length from bits 15 to 0 of the user-supplied `range_type` value, extracts the channel index from bits 23 to 16 (only used if the subdevice has per-channel range tables), extracts the subdevice index from bits 27 to 24, and ignores bits 31 to 28. So for subdevice indices 16 to 255, the `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` or `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl will report a `range_type` value that doesn't work with the `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl. It will either get the range table for the subdevice index modulo 16, or will fail with `-EINVAL`. To fix this, always use bits 31 to 24 of the `range_type` value to hold the subdevice index (assumed to be no more than 255). This affects the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` and `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctls. There should not be anything in user-space that depends on the old, broken usage, although it may now see different values in bits 31 to 28 of the `range_type` values reported by the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl for subdevices that have per-channel subdevices. User-space should not be trying to decode bits 31 to 16 of the `range_type` values anyway. Fixes: ed9eccbe8970 ("Staging: add comedi core") Cc: [email protected] #5.17+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Taeyang Lee <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 16:03:58 2026 +0900 crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec [ Upstream commit 2397e9264676be7794f8f7f1e9763d90bd3c7335 ] authencesn assumes an ESP/ESN-formatted AAD. When assoclen is shorter than the minimum expected length, crypto_authenc_esn_decrypt() can advance past the end of the destination scatterlist and trigger a NULL pointer dereference in scatterwalk_map_and_copy(), leading to a kernel panic (DoS). Add a minimum AAD length check to fail fast on invalid inputs. Fixes: 104880a6b470 ("crypto: authencesn - Convert to new AEAD interface") Reported-By: Taeyang Lee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Taeyang Lee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Sai Sree Kartheek Adivi <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 19:05:54 2026 +0530 dma/pool: distinguish between missing and exhausted atomic pools [ Upstream commit 56c430c7f06d838fe3b2077dbbc4cc0bf992312b ] Currently, dma_alloc_from_pool() unconditionally warns and dumps a stack trace when an allocation fails, with the message "Failed to get suitable pool". This conflates two distinct failure modes: 1. Configuration error: No atomic pool is available for the requested DMA mask (a fundamental system setup issue) 2. Resource Exhaustion: A suitable pool exists but is currently full (a recoverable runtime state) This lack of distinction prevents drivers from using __GFP_NOWARN to suppress error messages during temporary pressure spikes, such as when awaiting synchronous reclaim of descriptors. Refactor the error handling to distinguish these cases: - If no suitable pool is found, keep the unconditional WARN regarding the missing pool. - If a pool was found but is exhausted, respect __GFP_NOWARN and update the warning message to explicitly state "DMA pool exhausted". Fixes: 9420139f516d ("dma-pool: fix coherent pool allocations for IOMMU mappings") Signed-off-by: Sai Sree Kartheek Adivi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:43 2025 +0100 dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix device leak on of_dma_xlate() commit b9074b2d7a230b6e28caa23165e9d8bc0677d333 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA platform device during of_dma_xlate() when releasing channel resources. Note that commit 3832b78b3ec2 ("dmaengine: at_hdmac: add missing put_device() call in at_dma_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error paths but the reference is still leaking on successful allocation. Fixes: bbe89c8e3d59 ("at_hdmac: move to generic DMA binding") Fixes: 3832b78b3ec2 ("dmaengine: at_hdmac: add missing put_device() call in at_dma_xlate()") Cc: [email protected] # 3.10: 3832b78b3ec2 Cc: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:45 2025 +0100 dmaengine: bcm-sba-raid: fix device leak on probe commit 7c3a46ebf15a9796b763a54272407fdbf945bed8 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the mailbox device during probe on probe failures and on driver unbind. Fixes: 743e1c8ffe4e ("dmaengine: Add Broadcom SBA RAID driver") Cc: [email protected] # 4.13 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:48 2025 +0100 dmaengine: idxd: fix device leaks on compat bind and unbind commit 799900f01792cf8b525a44764f065f83fcafd468 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the idxd device as part of the compat bind and unbind sysfs interface. Fixes: 6e7f3ee97bbe ("dmaengine: idxd: move dsa_drv support to compatible mode") Cc: [email protected] # 5.15 Cc: Dave Jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:49 2025 +0100 dmaengine: lpc18xx-dmamux: fix device leak on route allocation commit d4d63059dee7e7cae0c4d9a532ed558bc90efb55 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA mux platform device during route allocation. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: e5f4ae84be74 ("dmaengine: add driver for lpc18xx dmamux") Cc: [email protected] # 4.3 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Haotian Zhang <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 3 15:30:18 2025 +0800 dmaengine: omap-dma: fix dma_pool resource leak in error paths [ Upstream commit 2e1136acf8a8887c29f52e35a77b537309af321f ] The dma_pool created by dma_pool_create() is not destroyed when dma_async_device_register() or of_dma_controller_register() fails, causing a resource leak in the probe error paths. Add dma_pool_destroy() in both error paths to properly release the allocated dma_pool resource. Fixes: 7bedaa553760 ("dmaengine: add OMAP DMA engine driver") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]> Date: Wed Oct 29 20:34:19 2025 +0800 dmaengine: qcom: gpi: Fix memory leak in gpi_peripheral_config() commit 3f747004bbd641131d9396d87b5d2d3d1e182728 upstream. Fix a memory leak in gpi_peripheral_config() where the original memory pointed to by gchan->config could be lost if krealloc() fails. The issue occurs when: 1. gchan->config points to previously allocated memory 2. krealloc() fails and returns NULL 3. The function directly assigns NULL to gchan->config, losing the reference to the original memory 4. The original memory becomes unreachable and cannot be freed Fix this by using a temporary variable to hold the krealloc() result and only updating gchan->config when the allocation succeeds. Found via static analysis and code review. Fixes: 5d0c3533a19f ("dmaengine: qcom: Add GPI dma driver") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Biju Das <[email protected]> Date: Thu Nov 13 19:50:48 2025 +0000 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Fix rz_dmac_terminate_all() commit 747213b08a1ab6a76e3e3b3e7a209cc1d402b5d0 upstream. After audio full duplex testing, playing the recorded file contains a few playback frames from the previous time. The rz_dmac_terminate_all() does not reset all the hardware descriptors queued previously, leading to the wrong descriptor being picked up during the next DMA transfer. Fix the above issue by resetting all the descriptor headers for a channel in rz_dmac_terminate_all() as rz_dmac_lmdesc_recycle() points to the proper descriptor header filled by the rz_dmac_prepare_descs_for_slave_sg(). Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 5000d37042a6 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC") Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Biju Das <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <[email protected]> Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 07:24:42 2026 -0500 dmaengine: stm32: dmamux: fix device leak on route allocation [ Upstream commit dd6e4943889fb354efa3f700e42739da9bddb6ef ] Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA mux platform device during route allocation. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: df7e762db5f6 ("dmaengine: Add STM32 DMAMUX driver") Cc: [email protected] # 4.15 Cc: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amelie Delaunay <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 07:29:54 2026 -0500 dmaengine: stm32: dmamux: fix OF node leak on route allocation failure [ Upstream commit b1b590a590af13ded598e70f0b72bc1e515787a1 ] Make sure to drop the reference taken to the DMA master OF node also on late route allocation failures. Fixes: df7e762db5f6 ("dmaengine: Add STM32 DMAMUX driver") Cc: [email protected] # 4.15 Cc: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amelie Delaunay <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Sheetal <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 10 19:54:45 2025 +0530 dmaengine: tegra-adma: Fix use-after-free [ Upstream commit 2efd07a7c36949e6fa36a69183df24d368bf9e96 ] A use-after-free bug exists in the Tegra ADMA driver when audio streams are terminated, particularly during XRUN conditions. The issue occurs when the DMA buffer is freed by tegra_adma_terminate_all() before the vchan completion tasklet finishes accessing it. The race condition follows this sequence: 1. DMA transfer completes, triggering an interrupt that schedules the completion tasklet (tasklet has not executed yet) 2. Audio playback stops, calling tegra_adma_terminate_all() which frees the DMA buffer memory via kfree() 3. The scheduled tasklet finally executes, calling vchan_complete() which attempts to access the already-freed memory Since tasklets can execute at any time after being scheduled, there is no guarantee that the buffer will remain valid when vchan_complete() runs. Fix this by properly synchronizing the virtual channel completion: - Calling vchan_terminate_vdesc() in tegra_adma_stop() to mark the descriptors as terminated instead of freeing the descriptor. - Add the callback tegra_adma_synchronize() that calls vchan_synchronize() which kills any pending tasklets and frees any terminated descriptors. Crash logs: [ 337.427523] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vchan_complete+0x124/0x3b0 [ 337.427544] Read of size 8 at addr ffff000132055428 by task swapper/0/0 [ 337.427562] Call trace: [ 337.427564] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x320 [ 337.427571] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [ 337.427575] dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84 [ 337.427584] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x74/0x2b8 [ 337.427590] kasan_report+0x1f4/0x210 [ 337.427598] __asan_load8+0xa0/0xd0 [ 337.427603] vchan_complete+0x124/0x3b0 [ 337.427609] tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0x190/0x1d0 [ 337.427617] tasklet_action+0x30/0x40 [ 337.427623] __do_softirq+0x1a0/0x5c4 [ 337.427628] irq_exit+0x110/0x140 [ 337.427633] handle_domain_irq+0xa4/0xe0 [ 337.427640] gic_handle_irq+0x64/0x160 [ 337.427644] call_on_irq_stack+0x20/0x4c [ 337.427649] do_interrupt_handler+0x7c/0x90 [ 337.427654] el1_interrupt+0x30/0x80 [ 337.427659] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x30 [ 337.427663] el1h_64_irq+0x7c/0x80 [ 337.427667] cpuidle_enter_state+0xe4/0x540 [ 337.427674] cpuidle_enter+0x54/0x80 [ 337.427679] do_idle+0x2e0/0x380 [ 337.427685] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x70 [ 337.427690] rest_init+0x114/0x130 [ 337.427695] arch_call_rest_init+0x18/0x24 [ 337.427702] start_kernel+0x380/0x3b4 [ 337.427706] __primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8 Fixes: f46b195799b5 ("dmaengine: tegra-adma: Add support for Tegra210 ADMA") Signed-off-by: Sheetal <[email protected]> Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:56 2025 +0100 dmaengine: ti: dma-crossbar: fix device leak on am335x route allocation commit 4fc17b1c6d2e04ad13fd6c21cfbac68043ec03f9 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the crossbar platform device during am335x route allocation. Fixes: 42dbdcc6bf96 ("dmaengine: ti-dma-crossbar: Add support for crossbar on AM33xx/AM43xx") Cc: [email protected] # 4.4 Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:55 2025 +0100 dmaengine: ti: dma-crossbar: fix device leak on dra7x route allocation commit dc7e44db01fc2498644e3106db3e62a9883a93d5 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the crossbar platform device during dra7x route allocation. Note that commit 615a4bfc426e ("dmaengine: ti: Add missing put_device in ti_dra7_xbar_route_allocate") fixed the leak in the error paths but the reference is still leaking on successful allocation. Fixes: a074ae38f859 ("dmaengine: Add driver for TI DMA crossbar on DRA7x") Fixes: 615a4bfc426e ("dmaengine: ti: Add missing put_device in ti_dra7_xbar_route_allocate") Cc: [email protected] # 4.2: 615a4bfc426e Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 17:12:58 2025 +0100 dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: fix device leak on udma lookup commit 430f7803b69cd5e5694e5dfc884c6628870af36e upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the UDMA platform device. Note that holding a reference to a platform device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference after the lookup helper returns. Fixes: d70241913413 ("dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Add glue layer for non DMAengine users") Fixes: 1438cde8fe9c ("dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: add missing put_device() call in of_xudma_dev_get()") Cc: [email protected] # 5.6: 1438cde8fe9c Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]> Cc: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Suraj Gupta <[email protected]> Date: Wed Oct 22 00:00:06 2025 +0530 dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Fix uninitialized addr_width when "xlnx,addrwidth" property is missing [ Upstream commit c0732fe78728718c853ef8e7af5bbb05262acbd1 ] When device tree lacks optional "xlnx,addrwidth" property, the addr_width variable remained uninitialized with garbage values, causing incorrect DMA mask configuration and subsequent probe failure. The fix ensures a fallback to the default 32-bit address width when this property is missing. Signed-off-by: Suraj Gupta <[email protected]> Fixes: b72db4005fe4 ("dmaengine: vdma: Add 64 bit addressing support to the driver") Reviewed-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Folker Schwesinger <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Timur Kristóf <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 21:36:23 2026 +0100 drm/amd/pm: Don't clear SI SMC table when setting power limit [ Upstream commit d5077426e1a76d269e518e048bde2e9fc49b32ad ] There is no reason to clear the SMC table. We also don't need to recalculate the power limit then. Fixes: 841686df9f7d ("drm/amdgpu: add SI DPM support (v4)") Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit e214d626253f5b180db10dedab161b7caa41f5e9) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Timur Kristóf <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 21:36:24 2026 +0100 drm/amd/pm: Workaround SI powertune issue on Radeon 430 (v2) [ Upstream commit 764a90eb02268a23b1bb98be5f4a13671346804a ] Radeon 430 and 520 are OEM GPUs from 2016~2017 They have the same device id: 0x6611 and revision: 0x87 On the Radeon 430, powertune is buggy and throttles the GPU, never allowing it to reach its maximum SCLK. Work around this bug by raising the TDP limits we program to the SMC from 24W (specified by the VBIOS on Radeon 430) to 32W. Disabling powertune entirely is not a viable workaround, because it causes the Radeon 520 to heat up above 100 C, which I prefer to avoid. Additionally, revise the maximum SCLK limit. Considering the above issue, these GPUs never reached a high SCLK on Linux, and the workarounds were added before the GPUs were released, so the workaround likely didn't target these specifically. Use 780 MHz (the maximum SCLK according to the VBIOS on the Radeon 430). Note that the Radeon 520 VBIOS has a higher maximum SCLK: 905 MHz, but in practice it doesn't seem to perform better with the higher clock, only heats up more. v2: Move the workaround to si_populate_smc_tdp_limits. Fixes: 841686df9f7d ("drm/amdgpu: add SI DPM support (v4)") Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 966d70f1e160bdfdecaf7ff2b3f22ad088516e9f) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 15:18:22 2026 +0800 drm/amdkfd: fix a memory leak in device_queue_manager_init() commit 80614c509810fc051312d1a7ccac8d0012d6b8d0 upstream. If dqm->ops.initialize() fails, add deallocate_hiq_sdma_mqd() to release the memory allocated by allocate_hiq_sdma_mqd(). Move deallocate_hiq_sdma_mqd() up to ensure proper function visibility at the point of use. Fixes: 11614c36bc8f ("drm/amdkfd: Allocate MQD trunk for HIQ and SDMA") Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Oak Zeng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit b7cccc8286bb9919a0952c812872da1dcfe9d390) Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 18:47:59 2026 -0500 drm/imx/tve: fix probe device leak [ Upstream commit e535c23513c63f02f67e3e09e0787907029efeaf ] Make sure to drop the reference taken to the DDC device during probe on probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind. Fixes: fcbc51e54d2a ("staging: drm/imx: Add support for Television Encoder (TVEv2)") Cc: [email protected] # 3.10 Cc: Philipp Zabel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Lyude Paul <[email protected]> Date: Fri Dec 19 16:52:02 2025 -0500 drm/nouveau/disp/nv50-: Set lock_core in curs507a_prepare commit 9e9bc6be0fa0b6b6b73f4f831f3b77716d0a8d9e upstream. For a while, I've been seeing a strange issue where some (usually not all) of the display DMA channels will suddenly hang, particularly when there is a visible cursor on the screen that is being frequently updated, and especially when said cursor happens to go between two screens. While this brings back lovely memories of fixing Intel Skylake bugs, I would quite like to fix it :). It turns out the problem that's happening here is that we're managing to reach nv50_head_flush_set() in our atomic commit path without actually holding nv50_disp->mutex. This means that cursor updates happening in parallel (along with any other atomic updates that need to use the core channel) will race with eachother, which eventually causes us to corrupt the pushbuffer - leading to a plethora of various GSP errors, usually: nouveau 0000:c1:00.0: gsp: Xid:56 CMDre 00000000 00000218 00102680 00000004 00800003 nouveau 0000:c1:00.0: gsp: Xid:56 CMDre 00000000 0000021c 00040509 00000004 00000001 nouveau 0000:c1:00.0: gsp: Xid:56 CMDre 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000001 The reason this is happening is because generally we check whether we need to set nv50_atom->lock_core at the end of nv50_head_atomic_check(). However, curs507a_prepare is called from the fb_prepare callback, which happens after the atomic check phase. As a result, this can lead to commits that both touch the core channel but also don't grab nv50_disp->mutex. So, fix this by making sure that we set nv50_atom->lock_core in cus507a_prepare(). Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <[email protected]> Fixes: 1590700d94ac ("drm/nouveau/kms/nv50-: split each resource type into their own source files") Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.18+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marek Vasut <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 16:27:28 2026 +0100 drm/panel-simple: fix connector type for DataImage SCF0700C48GGU18 panel commit 6ab3d4353bf75005eaa375677c9fed31148154d6 upstream. The connector type for the DataImage SCF0700C48GGU18 panel is missing and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add() requires connector type to be set. This leads to a warning and a backtrace in the kernel log and panel does not work: " WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 38 at drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c:379 devm_drm_of_get_bridge+0xac/0xb8 " The warning is triggered by a check for valid connector type in devm_drm_panel_bridge_add(). If there is no valid connector type set for a panel, the warning is printed and panel is not added. Fill in the missing connector type to fix the warning and make the panel operational once again. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 97ceb1fb08b6 ("drm/panel: simple: Add support for DataImage SCF0700C48GGU18") Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Gaosheng Cui <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 13:02:05 2026 +0800 drm/ttm: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED [ Upstream 387659939c00156f8d6bab0fbc55b4eaf2b6bc5b commit ] Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h:122:26 left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int' Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c ttm_bo_move_memcpy+0x3b4/0x460 [ttm] bo_driver_move+0x32/0x40 [drm_vram_helper] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0x118/0x200 [ttm] ttm_bo_validate+0xfa/0x220 [ttm] drm_gem_vram_pin_locked+0x70/0x1b0 [drm_vram_helper] drm_gem_vram_pin+0x48/0xb0 [drm_vram_helper] drm_gem_vram_plane_helper_prepare_fb+0x53/0xe0 [drm_vram_helper] drm_gem_vram_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb+0x26/0x30 [drm_vram_helper] drm_simple_kms_plane_prepare_fb+0x4d/0xe0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes+0xda/0x210 [drm_kms_helper] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0xc3/0x1e0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_atomic_commit+0x9c/0x160 [drm] drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic+0x33a/0x380 [drm] drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x77/0x220 [drm] drm_client_modeset_commit+0x31/0x60 [drm] __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0xa7/0x170 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x51/0x90 [drm_kms_helper] fbcon_init+0x316/0x790 visual_init+0x113/0x1d0 do_bind_con_driver+0x2a3/0x5c0 do_take_over_console+0xa9/0x270 do_fbcon_takeover+0xa1/0x170 do_fb_registered+0x2a8/0x340 fbcon_fb_registered+0x47/0xe0 register_framebuffer+0x294/0x4a0 __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x43c/0x880 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x52/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x156/0x1b0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fbdev_generic_setup+0xfc/0x290 [drm_kms_helper] bochs_pci_probe+0x6ca/0x772 [bochs] local_pci_probe+0x4d/0xb0 pci_device_probe+0x119/0x320 really_probe+0x181/0x550 __driver_probe_device+0xc6/0x220 driver_probe_device+0x32/0x100 __driver_attach+0x195/0x200 bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x120 driver_attach+0x27/0x30 bus_add_driver+0x22e/0x2f0 driver_register+0xa9/0x190 __pci_register_driver+0x90/0xa0 bochs_pci_driver_init+0x52/0x1000 [bochs] do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430 do_init_module+0x61/0x28a load_module+0x1f82/0x2e50 __do_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x190 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x23/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Fixes: 3312be8f6fc8 ("drm/ttm: move populated state into page flags") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian König <[email protected]> [ The context change is due to the commit 43d46f0b78bb ("drm/ttm: s/FLAG_SG/FLAG_EXTERNAL/") in v5.16 which is irrelevant to the logic of this patch. In addition, v6.1 has included the fix. ] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Wed Dec 24 17:11:05 2025 +0800 drm/vmwgfx: Fix an error return check in vmw_compat_shader_add() commit bf72b4b7bb7dbb643d204fa41e7463894a95999f upstream. In vmw_compat_shader_add(), the return value check of vmw_shader_alloc() is not proper. Modify the check for the return pointer 'res'. Found by code review and compiled on ubuntu 20.04. Fixes: 18e4a4669c50 ("drm/vmwgfx: Fix compat shader namespace") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 23 20:32:02 2025 +0800 EDAC/i3200: Fix a resource leak in i3200_probe1() commit d42d5715dcb559342ff356327b241c53a67584d9 upstream. If edac_mc_alloc() fails, also unmap the window. [ bp: Use separate labels, turning it into the classic unwind pattern. ] Fixes: dd8ef1db87a4 ("edac: i3200 memory controller driver") Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 23 20:43:50 2025 +0800 EDAC/x38: Fix a resource leak in x38_probe1() commit 0ff7c44106b4715fc27a2e455d9f57f1dfcfd54f upstream. If edac_mc_alloc() fails, also unmap the window. [ bp: Use separate labels, turning it into the classic unwind pattern. ] Fixes: df8bc08c192f ("edac x38: new MC driver module") Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 11:06:35 2026 +0000 espintcp: fix skb leaks [ Upstream commit 63c1f19a3be3169e51a5812d22a6d0c879414076 ] A few error paths are missing a kfree_skb. Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]> [ Minor context change fixed. ] Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Yang Erkun <[email protected]> Date: Sat Dec 13 13:57:06 2025 +0800 ext4: fix iloc.bh leak in ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref commit d250bdf531d9cd4096fedbb9f172bb2ca660c868 upstream. The error branch for ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref forget to release the refcount for iloc.bh. Find this when review code. Fixes: 57295e835408 ("ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update") Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Luís Henriques <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 11:07:20 2026 +0000 ext4: fix memory leaks in ext4_fname_{setup_filename,prepare_lookup} [ Upstream commit 7ca4b085f430f3774c3838b3da569ceccd6a0177 ] If the filename casefolding fails, we'll be leaking memory from the fscrypt_name struct, namely from the 'crypto_buf.name' member. Make sure we free it in the error path on both ext4_fname_setup_filename() and ext4_fname_prepare_lookup() functions. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 1ae98e295fa2 ("ext4: optimize match for casefolded encrypted dirs") Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]> [ fs/ext4/crypto.c was removed by commit a7550b30ab70 ("ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engine") since v4.8, so apply this patch to fs/ext4/ext4.h in v5.15. Move ext4_fname_free_filename() to the front of ext4_fname_setup_filename() to fix a build issue. ] Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Date: Tue Mar 26 14:59:48 2024 -0700 Fix memory leak in posix_clock_open() [ Upstream commit 5b4cdd9c5676559b8a7c944ac5269b914b8c0bb8 ] If the clk ops.open() function returns an error, we don't release the pccontext we allocated for this clock. Re-organize the code slightly to make it all more obvious. Reported-by: Rohit Keshri <[email protected]> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]> Fixes: 60c6946675fc ("posix-clock: introduce posix_clock_context concept") Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: e859d375d169 ("posix-clock: Store file pointer in struct posix_clock_context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 15 17:24:48 2026 +0000 fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO. [ Upstream commit 7a9bc9e3f42391e4c187e099263cf7a1c4b69ff5 ] fou_udp_recv() has the same problem mentioned in the previous patch. If FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO is set to 0, skb is not freed by fou_udp_recv() nor "resubmit"-ted in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(). Let's forbid 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO. Fixes: 23461551c0062 ("fou: Support for foo-over-udp RX path") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Bartlomiej Kubik <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 14:19:56 2026 +0800 fs/ntfs3: Initialize allocated memory before use [ Upstream commit a8a3ca23bbd9d849308a7921a049330dc6c91398 ] KMSAN reports: Multiple uninitialized values detected: - KMSAN: uninit-value in ntfs_read_hdr (3) - KMSAN: uninit-value in bcmp (3) Memory is allocated by __getname(), which is a wrapper for kmem_cache_alloc(). This memory is used before being properly cleared. Change kmem_cache_alloc() to kmem_cache_zalloc() to properly allocate and clear memory before use. Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Fixes: 78ab59fee07f ("fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations") Tested-by: [email protected] Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=332bd4e9d148f11a87dc Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Fixes: 78ab59fee07f ("fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations") Tested-by: [email protected] Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0399100e525dd9696764 Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Kubik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Gyeyoung Baek <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 10:07:14 2026 +0800 genirq/irq_sim: Initialize work context pointers properly [ Upstream commit 8a2277a3c9e4cc5398f80821afe7ecbe9bdf2819 ] Initialize `ops` member's pointers properly by using kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() when allocating the simulation work context. Otherwise the pointers contain random content leading to invalid dereferencing. Signed-off-by: Gyeyoung Baek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] [ The context change is due to the commit 011f583781fa ("genirq/irq_sim: add an extended irq_sim initializer") which is irrelevant to the logic of this patch. ] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Denis Sergeev <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 06:59:14 2026 +0300 gpiolib: acpi: use BIT_ULL() for u64 mask in address space handler [ Upstream commit c0ae43d303e45764918fa8c1dc13d6a5db59c479 ] The BIT() macro uses unsigned long, which is 32 bits on 32-bit architectures. When iterating over GPIO pins with index >= 32, the expression (*value & BIT(i)) causes undefined behavior due to shifting by a value >= type width. Since 'value' is a pointer to u64, use BIT_ULL() to ensure correct 64-bit mask on all architectures. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace. Fixes: 2c4d00cb8fc5 ("gpiolib: acpi: Use BIT() macro to increase readability") Signed-off-by: Denis Sergeev <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 15 17:24:46 2026 +0000 gue: Fix skb memleak with inner IP protocol 0. [ Upstream commit 9a56796ad258786d3624eef5aefba394fc9bdded ] syzbot reported skb memleak below. [0] The repro generated a GUE packet with its inner protocol 0. gue_udp_recv() returns -guehdr->proto_ctype for "resubmit" in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(), but this only works with non-zero protocol number. Let's drop such packets. Note that 0 is a valid number (IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option). I think it is not practical to encap HOPOPT in GUE, so once someone starts to complain, we could pass down a resubmit flag pointer to distinguish two zeros from the upper layer: * no error * resubmit HOPOPT [0] BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff888109695a00 (size 240): comm "syz.0.17", pid 6088, jiffies 4294943096 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 40 c2 10 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .@.............. backtrace (crc a84b336f): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4958 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x3b4/0x590 mm/slub.c:5270 __build_skb+0x23/0x60 net/core/skbuff.c:474 build_skb+0x20/0x190 net/core/skbuff.c:490 __tun_build_skb drivers/net/tun.c:1541 [inline] tun_build_skb+0x4a1/0xa40 drivers/net/tun.c:1636 tun_get_user+0xc12/0x2030 drivers/net/tun.c:1770 tun_chr_write_iter+0x71/0x120 drivers/net/tun.c:1999 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x45d/0x710 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0xa7/0x170 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 37dd0247797b1 ("gue: Receive side for Generic UDP Encapsulation") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Henry Martin <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 01:21:44 2026 +0000 HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured() [ Upstream commit bd07f751208ba190f9b0db5e5b7f35d5bb4a8a1e ] devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently, uclogic_input_configured() does not check for this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference. Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue. Fixes: dd613a4e45f8 ("HID: uclogic: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Rahul Rameshbabu <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 01:21:43 2026 +0000 HID: uclogic: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name [ Upstream commit dd613a4e45f8d35f49a63a2064e5308fa5619e29 ] Reference the HID device rather than the input device for the devm allocation of the input_dev name. Referencing the input_dev would lead to a use-after-free when the input_dev was unregistered and subsequently fires a uevent that depends on the name. At the point of firing the uevent, the name would be freed by devres management. Use devm_kasprintf to simplify the logic for allocating memory and formatting the input_dev name string. Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/ZOZIZCND+L0P1wJc@penguin/T/ Reported-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/ZOZIZCND+L0P1wJc@penguin/T/#m443f3dce92520f74b6cf6ffa8653f9c92643d4ae Fixes: cce2dbdf258e ("HID: uclogic: name the input nodes based on their tool") Suggested-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 15 12:57:21 2025 +0100 HID: usbhid: paper over wrong bNumDescriptor field commit f28beb69c51517aec7067dfb2074e7c751542384 upstream. Some faulty devices (ZWO EFWmini) have a wrong optional HID class descriptor count compared to the provided length. Given that we plainly ignore those optional descriptor, we can attempt to fix the provided number so we do not lock out those devices. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 7 11:39:24 2026 +0100 hrtimer: Fix softirq base check in update_needs_ipi() commit 05dc4a9fc8b36d4c99d76bbc02aa9ec0132de4c2 upstream. The 'clockid' field is not the correct way to check for a softirq base. Fix the check to correctly compare the base type instead of the clockid. Fixes: 1e7f7fbcd40c ("hrtimer: Avoid more SMP function calls in clock_was_set()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107-hrtimer-clock-base-check-v1-1-afb5dbce94a1@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jesse Brandeburg <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 1 15:38:52 2025 -0800 ice: stop counting UDP csum mismatch as rx_errors [ Upstream commit 05faf2c0a76581d0a7fdbb8ec46477ba183df95b ] Since the beginning, the Intel ice driver has counted receive checksum offload mismatches into the rx_errors member of the rtnl_link_stats64 struct. In ethtool -S these show up as rx_csum_bad.nic. I believe counting these in rx_errors is fundamentally wrong, as it's pretty clear from the comments in if_link.h and from every other statistic the driver is summing into rx_errors, that all of them would cause a "hardware drop" except for the UDP checksum mismatch, as well as the fact that all the other causes for rx_errors are L2 reasons, and this L4 UDP "mismatch" is an outlier. A last nail in the coffin is that rx_errors is monitored in production and can indicate a bad NIC/cable/Switch port, but instead some random series of UDP packets with bad checksums will now trigger this alert. This false positive makes the alert useless and affects us as well as other companies. This packet with presumably a bad UDP checksum is *already* passed to the stack, just not marked as offloaded by the hardware/driver. If it is dropped by the stack it will show up as UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS. And one more thing, none of the other Intel drivers, and at least bnxt_en and mlx5 both don't appear to count UDP offload mismatches as rx_errors. Here is a related customer complaint: https://community.intel.com/t5/Ethernet-Products/ice-rx-errros-is-too-sensitive-to-IP-TCP-attack-packets-Intel/td-p/1662125 Fixes: 4f1fe43c920b ("ice: Add more Rx errors to netdev's rx_error counter") Cc: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]> Cc: Jake Keller <[email protected]> Cc: IWL <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Pavel Zhigulin <[email protected]> Date: Fri Nov 14 18:13:01 2025 +0300 iio: adc: ad7280a: handle spi_setup() errors in probe() [ Upstream commit 6b39824ac4c15783787e6434449772bfb2e31214 ] The probe() function ignored the return value of spi_setup(), leaving SPI configuration failures undetected. If spi_setup() fails, the driver should stop initialization and propagate the error to the caller. Add proper error handling: check the return value of spi_setup() and return it on failure. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 2051f25d2a26 ("iio: adc: New driver for AD7280A Lithium Ion Battery Monitoring System") Signed-off-by: Pavel Zhigulin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Tomas Melin <[email protected]> Date: Wed Dec 3 09:28:11 2025 +0000 iio: adc: ad9467: fix ad9434 vref mask commit 92452b1760ff2d1d411414965d4d06f75e1bda9a upstream. The mask setting is 5 bits wide for the ad9434 (ref. data sheet register 0x18 FLEX_VREF). Apparently the settings from ad9265 were copied by mistake when support for the device was added to the driver. Fixes: 4606d0f4b05f ("iio: adc: ad9467: add support for AD9434 high-speed ADC") Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tomas Melin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Pei Xiao <[email protected]> Date: Wed Oct 29 10:40:16 2025 +0800 iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: Fix potential use-after-free in sama5d2_adc driver commit dbdb442218cd9d613adeab31a88ac973f22c4873 upstream. at91_adc_interrupt can call at91_adc_touch_data_handler function to start the work by schedule_work(&st->touch_st.workq). If we remove the module which will call at91_adc_remove to make cleanup, it will free indio_dev through iio_device_unregister but quite a bit later. While the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows: CPU0 CPU1 | at91_adc_workq_handler at91_adc_remove | iio_device_unregister(indio_dev) | //free indio_dev a bit later | | iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev) | //use indio_dev Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with the cleanup in at91_adc_remove. Fixes: 23ec2774f1cc ("iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: add support for position and pressure channels") Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 27 19:56:45 2026 -0500 iio: adc: exynos_adc: fix OF populate on driver rebind [ Upstream commit ea6b4feba85e996e840e0b661bc42793df6eb701 ] Since commit c6e126de43e7 ("of: Keep track of populated platform devices") child devices will not be created by of_platform_populate() if the devices had previously been deregistered individually so that the OF_POPULATED flag is still set in the corresponding OF nodes. Switch to using of_platform_depopulate() instead of open coding so that the child devices are created if the driver is rebound. Fixes: c6e126de43e7 ("of: Keep track of populated platform devices") Cc: [email protected] # 3.16 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Kübrich, Andreas <[email protected]> Date: Mon Nov 17 12:35:13 2025 +0000 iio: dac: ad5686: add AD5695R to ad5686_chip_info_tbl commit 441ac29923c9172bc5e4b2c4f52ae756192f5715 upstream. The chip info for this variant (I2C, four channels, 14 bit, internal reference) seems to have been left out due to oversight, so ad5686_chip_info_tbl[ID_AD5695R] is all zeroes. Initialisation of an AD5695R still succeeds, but the resulting IIO device has no channels and no /dev/iio:device* node. Add the missing chip info to the table. Fixes: 4177381b4401 ("iio:dac:ad5686: Add AD5671R/75R/94/94R/95R/96/96R support") Signed-off-by: Andreas Kübrich <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: feng <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 24 21:44:12 2026 -0800 Input: i8042 - add quirk for ASUS Zenbook UX425QA_UM425QA commit 2934325f56150ad8dab8ab92cbe2997242831396 upstream. The ASUS Zenbook UX425QA_UM425QA fails to initialize the keyboard after a cold boot. A quirk already exists for "ZenBook UX425", but some Zenbooks report "Zenbook" with a lowercase 'b'. Since DMI matching is case-sensitive, the existing quirk is not applied to these "extra special" Zenbooks. Testing confirms that this model needs the same quirks as the ZenBook UX425 variants. Signed-off-by: feng <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: gongqi <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 22 23:54:59 2026 +0800 Input: i8042 - add quirks for MECHREVO Wujie 15X Pro commit 19a5d9ba6208e9006a2a9d5962aea4d6e427d8ab upstream. The MECHREVO Wujie 15X Pro requires several i8042 quirks to function correctly. Specifically, NOMUX, RESET_ALWAYS, NOLOOP, and NOPNP are needed to ensure the keyboard and touchpad work reliably. Signed-off-by: gongqi <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 8 16:35:23 2025 +0100 intel_th: fix device leak on output open() commit 95fc36a234da24bbc5f476f8104a5a15f99ed3e3 upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the th device during output device open() on errors and on close(). Note that a recent commit fixed the leak in a couple of open() error paths but not all of them, and the reference is still leaking on successful open(). Fixes: 39f4034693b7 ("intel_th: Add driver infrastructure for Intel(R) Trace Hub devices") Fixes: 6d5925b667e4 ("intel_th: Fix error handling in intel_th_output_open") Cc: [email protected] # 4.4: 6d5925b667e4 Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ma Ke <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 7 16:31:09 2026 +0000 ip6_tunnel: use skb_vlan_inet_prepare() in __ip6_tnl_rcv() [ Upstream commit 81c734dae203757fb3c9eee6f9896386940776bd ] Blamed commit did not take care of VLAN encapsulations as spotted by syzbot [1]. Use skb_vlan_inet_prepare() instead of pskb_inet_may_pull(). [1] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:253 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:275 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in IP6_ECN_decapsulate+0x7a8/0x1fa0 include/net/inet_ecn.h:321 __INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:253 [inline] INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:275 [inline] IP6_ECN_decapsulate+0x7a8/0x1fa0 include/net/inet_ecn.h:321 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate+0x16f/0x1b0 net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:729 __ip6_tnl_rcv+0xed9/0x1b50 net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:860 ip6_tnl_rcv+0xc3/0x100 net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c:903 gre_rcv+0x1529/0x1b90 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:-1 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1c89/0x2c60 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 ip6_input_finish+0x1f4/0x4a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] ip6_input+0x9c/0x330 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500 ip6_mc_input+0x7ca/0xc10 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:590 dst_input include/net/dst.h:474 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish+0x958/0x990 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0xf1/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6139 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x1df/0xac0 net/core/dev.c:6252 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:6338 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x630 net/core/dev.c:6397 tun_rx_batched+0x1df/0x980 drivers/net/tun.c:1485 tun_get_user+0x5c0e/0x6c60 drivers/net/tun.c:1953 tun_chr_write_iter+0x3e9/0x5c0 drivers/net/tun.c:1999 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0xbe2/0x15d0 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write fs/read_write.c:738 [inline] __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:749 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:746 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x1fb/0x4d0 fs/read_write.c:746 x64_sys_call+0x30ab/0x3e70 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:2 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd3/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4960 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x9e7/0x17a0 mm/slub.c:5315 kmalloc_reserve+0x13c/0x4b0 net/core/skbuff.c:586 __alloc_skb+0x805/0x1040 net/core/skbuff.c:690 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1383 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc5/0xa60 net/core/skbuff.c:6712 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xacc/0xc60 net/core/sock.c:2995 tun_alloc_skb drivers/net/tun.c:1461 [inline] tun_get_user+0x1142/0x6c60 drivers/net/tun.c:1794 tun_chr_write_iter+0x3e9/0x5c0 drivers/net/tun.c:1999 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0xbe2/0x15d0 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write fs/read_write.c:738 [inline] __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:749 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:746 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x1fb/0x4d0 fs/read_write.c:746 x64_sys_call+0x30ab/0x3e70 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:2 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd3/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6465 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(none) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Fixes: 8d975c15c0cd ("ip6_tunnel: make sure to pull inner header in __ip6_tnl_rcv()") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 19:02:14 2026 +0000 ipv4: ip_gre: make ipgre_header() robust [ Upstream commit e67c577d89894811ce4dcd1a9ed29d8b63476667 ] Analog to commit db5b4e39c4e6 ("ip6_gre: make ip6gre_header() robust") Over the years, syzbot found many ways to crash the kernel in ipgre_header() [1]. This involves team or bonding drivers ability to dynamically change their dev->needed_headroom and/or dev->hard_header_len In this particular crash mld_newpack() allocated an skb with a too small reserve/headroom, and by the time mld_sendpack() was called, syzbot managed to attach an ipgre device. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89ea3cb7 len:2030915468 put:2030915372 head:ffff888058b43000 data:ffff887fdfa6e194 tail:0x120 end:0x6c0 dev:team0 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:213 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1322 Comm: kworker/1:9 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:213 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:223 [inline] skb_push+0xc3/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2641 ipgre_header+0x67/0x290 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:897 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3436 [inline] neigh_connected_output+0x286/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1618 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] ip6_output+0x340/0x550 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:247 NF_HOOK+0x9e/0x380 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 mld_sendpack+0x8d4/0xe60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1855 mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2154 [inline] mld_ifc_work+0x83e/0xd60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2693 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg1147302.html Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Sun Jan 18 15:29:41 2026 +0000 ipv6: annotate data-race in ndisc_router_discovery() [ Upstream commit 9a063f96d87efc3a6cc667f8de096a3d38d74bb5 ] syzbot found that ndisc_router_discovery() could read and write in6_dev->ra_mtu without holding a lock [1] This looks fine, IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU is best effort. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to document the race. Note that we might also reject illegal MTU values (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) in a future patch. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ndisc_router_discovery / ndisc_router_discovery read to 0xffff888119809c20 of 4 bytes by task 25817 on cpu 1: ndisc_router_discovery+0x151d/0x1c90 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1558 ndisc_rcv+0x2ad/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1841 icmpv6_rcv+0xe5a/0x12f0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:989 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb2a/0x10d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 ip6_input_finish+0xf0/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] ip6_input+0x5e/0x140 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500 ip6_mc_input+0x27c/0x470 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:590 dst_input include/net/dst.h:474 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish+0x336/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 ... write to 0xffff888119809c20 of 4 bytes by task 25816 on cpu 0: ndisc_router_discovery+0x155a/0x1c90 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1559 ndisc_rcv+0x2ad/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1841 icmpv6_rcv+0xe5a/0x12f0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:989 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb2a/0x10d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 ip6_input_finish+0xf0/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] ip6_input+0x5e/0x140 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500 ip6_mc_input+0x27c/0x470 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:590 dst_input include/net/dst.h:474 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish+0x336/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 ... value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xe5400659 Fixes: 49b99da2c9ce ("ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose mtu value") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Rocco Yue <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 20:44:08 2026 +0100 ipv6: use the right ifindex when replying to icmpv6 from localhost [ Upstream commit 03cbcdf93866e61beb0063392e6dbb701f03aea2 ] When replying to a ICMPv6 echo request that comes from localhost address the right output ifindex is 1 (lo) and not rt6i_idev dev index. Use the skb device ifindex instead. This fixes pinging to a local address from localhost source address. $ ping6 -I ::1 2001:1:1::2 -c 3 PING 2001:1:1::2 (2001:1:1::2) from ::1 : 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.037 ms 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.069 ms 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.122 ms 2001:1:1::2 ping statistics 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2032ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.037/0.076/0.122/0.035 ms Fixes: 1b70d792cf67 ("ipv6: Use rt6i_idev index for echo replies to a local address") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Dmitry Skorodumov <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 17:24:06 2026 +0300 ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port [ Upstream commit d3ba32162488283c0a4c5bedd8817aec91748802 ] Make the addrs_lock be per port, not per ipvlan dev. Initial code seems to be written in the assumption, that any address change must occur under RTNL. But it is not so for the case of IPv6. So 1) Introduce per-port addrs_lock. 2) It was needed to fix places where it was forgotten to take lock (ipvlan_open/ipvlan_close) This appears to be a very minor problem though. Since it's highly unlikely that ipvlan_add_addr() will be called on 2 CPU simultaneously. But nevertheless, this could cause: 1) False-negative of ipvlan_addr_busy(): one interface iterated through all port->ipvlans + ipvlan->addrs under some ipvlan spinlock, and another added IP under its own lock. Though this is only possible for IPv6, since looks like only ipvlan_addr6_event() can be called without rtnl_lock. 2) Race since ipvlan_ht_addr_add(port) is called under different ipvlan->addrs_lock locks This should not affect performance, since add/remove IP is a rare situation and spinlock is not taken on fast paths. Fixes: 8230819494b3 ("ipvlan: use per device spinlock to protect addrs list updates") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Skorodumov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 21:15:12 2026 +0100 irqchip/gic-v3-its: Avoid truncating memory addresses commit 8d76a7d89c12d08382b66e2f21f20d0627d14859 upstream. On 32-bit machines with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE, it is possible for lowmem allocations to be backed by addresses physical memory above the 32-bit address limit, as found while experimenting with larger VMSPLIT configurations. This caused the qemu virt model to crash in the GICv3 driver, which allocates the 'itt' object using GFP_KERNEL. Since all memory below the 4GB physical address limit is in ZONE_DMA in this configuration, kmalloc() defaults to higher addresses for ZONE_NORMAL, and the ITS driver stores the physical address in a 32-bit 'unsigned long' variable. Change the itt_addr variable to the correct phys_addr_t type instead, along with all other variables in this driver that hold a physical address. The gicv5 driver correctly uses u64 variables, while all other irqchip drivers don't call virt_to_phys or similar interfaces. It's expected that other device drivers have similar issues, but fixing this one is sufficient for booting a virtio based guest. Fixes: cc2d3216f53c ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS command queue") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 14:19:14 2026 -0300 ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item [ Upstream commit f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 ] Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/ [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reported-by: craftfever <[email protected]> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]> Cc: xu xin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> [ change folio to page, replace pmdp_get_lockless with pmd_read_atomic and pmdp_get with READ_ONCE(*pmdp) ] Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 22 11:42:12 2026 +0800 ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_tree_connect_put under concurrency [ Upstream commit b39a1833cc4a2755b02603eec3a71a85e9dff926 ] Under high concurrency, A tree-connection object (tcon) is freed on a disconnect path while another path still holds a reference and later executes *_put()/write on it. Reported-by: Qianchang Zhao <[email protected]> Reported-by: Zhitong Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 17:40:22 2026 -0500 ksmbd: smbd: fix dma_unmap_sg() nents [ Upstream commit 98e3e2b561bc88f4dd218d1c05890672874692f6 ] The dma_unmap_sg() functions should be called with the same nents as the dma_map_sg(), not the value the map function returned. Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> [ Context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 15 09:21:39 2026 +0000 l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() [ Upstream commit 7a29f6bf60f2590fe5e9c4decb451e19afad2bcf ] We should read sk->sk_socket only when dealing with kernel sockets. syzbot reported the following data-race: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work / sk_common_release write to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 5365 on cpu 0: sk_set_socket include/net/sock.h:2092 [inline] sock_orphan include/net/sock.h:2118 [inline] sk_common_release+0xae/0x230 net/core/sock.c:4003 udp_lib_close+0x15/0x20 include/net/udp.h:325 inet_release+0xce/0xf0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:437 __sock_release net/socket.c:662 [inline] sock_close+0x6b/0x150 net/socket.c:1455 __fput+0x29b/0x650 fs/file_table.c:468 ____fput+0x1c/0x30 fs/file_table.c:496 task_work_run+0x131/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:233 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:44 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1fe/0x740 kernel/entry/common.c:75 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x1e1/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f read to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 827 on cpu 1: l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x2f/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1418 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x149/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 value changed: 0xffff88811b818000 -> 0x0000000000000000 Fixes: d00fa9adc528 ("l2tp: fix races with tunnel socket close") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: James Chapman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Date: Thu Dec 11 17:37:27 2025 +0100 leds: led-class: Only Add LED to leds_list when it is fully ready commit d1883cefd31752f0504b94c3bcfa1f6d511d6e87 upstream. Before this change the LED was added to leds_list before led_init_core() gets called adding it the list before led_classdev.set_brightness_work gets initialized. This leaves a window where led_trigger_register() of a LED's default trigger will call led_trigger_set() which calls led_set_brightness() which in turn will end up queueing the *uninitialized* led_classdev.set_brightness_work. This race gets hit by the lenovo-thinkpad-t14s EC driver which registers 2 LEDs with a default trigger provided by snd_ctl_led.ko in quick succession. The first led_classdev_register() causes an async modprobe of snd_ctl_led to run and that async modprobe manages to exactly hit the window where the second LED is on the leds_list without led_init_core() being called for it, resulting in: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 5608 at kernel/workqueue.c:4234 __flush_work+0x344/0x390 Hardware name: LENOVO 21N2S01F0B/21N2S01F0B, BIOS N42ET93W (2.23 ) 09/01/2025 ... Call trace: __flush_work+0x344/0x390 (P) flush_work+0x2c/0x50 led_trigger_set+0x1c8/0x340 led_trigger_register+0x17c/0x1c0 led_trigger_register_simple+0x84/0xe8 snd_ctl_led_init+0x40/0xf88 [snd_ctl_led] do_one_initcall+0x5c/0x318 do_init_module+0x9c/0x2b8 load_module+0x7e0/0x998 Close the race window by moving the adding of the LED to leds_list to after the led_init_core() call. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d23a22a74fde ("leds: delay led_set_brightness if stopping soft-blink") Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Date: Fri Feb 6 16:42:06 2026 +0100 Linux 5.15.199 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]> Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ron Economos <[email protected]> Tested-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <[email protected]> Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]> Tested-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vijayendra Suman <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 13:36:51 2026 +0000 macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source() [ Upstream commit 7470a7a63dc162f07c26dbf960e41ee1e248d80e ] Add RCU protection on (struct macvlan_source_entry)->vlan. Whenever macvlan_hash_del_source() is called, we must clear entry->vlan pointer before RCU grace period starts. This allows macvlan_forward_source() to skip over entries queued for freeing. Note that macvlan_dev are already RCU protected, as they are embedded in a standard netdev (netdev_priv(ndev)). Fixes: 79cf79abce71 ("macvlan: add source mode") Reported-by: [email protected] https: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Alexander Usyskin <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 28 17:40:18 2026 -0500 mei: trace: treat reg parameter as string [ Upstream commit 06d5a7afe1d0b47102936d8fba568572c2b4b941 ] The commit afd2627f727b ("tracing: Check "%s" dereference via the field and not the TP_printk format") forbids to emit event with a plain char* without a wrapper. The reg parameter always passed as static string and wrapper is not strictly required, contrary to dev parameter. Use the string wrapper anyway to check sanity of the reg parameters, store it value independently and prevent internal kernel data leaks. Since some code refactoring has taken place, explicit backporting may be needed for kernels older than 6.10. Cc: [email protected] # v6.11+ Fixes: a0a927d06d79 ("mei: me: add io register tracing") Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> [ adapted __assign_str() calls to use two arguments ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 9 04:13:42 2026 +0000 migrate: correct lock ordering for hugetlb file folios commit b7880cb166ab62c2409046b2347261abf701530e upstream. Syzbot has found a deadlock (analyzed by Lance Yang): 1) Task (5749): Holds folio_lock, then tries to acquire i_mmap_rwsem(read lock). 2) Task (5754): Holds i_mmap_rwsem(write lock), then tries to acquire folio_lock. migrate_pages() -> migrate_hugetlbs() -> unmap_and_move_huge_page() <- Takes folio_lock! -> remove_migration_ptes() -> __rmap_walk_file() -> i_mmap_lock_read() <- Waits for i_mmap_rwsem(read lock)! hugetlbfs_fallocate() -> hugetlbfs_punch_hole() <- Takes i_mmap_rwsem(write lock)! -> hugetlbfs_zero_partial_page() -> filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio() -> filemap_lock_folio() -> __filemap_get_folio <- Waits for folio_lock! The migration path is the one taking locks in the wrong order according to the documentation at the top of mm/rmap.c. So expand the scope of the existing i_mmap_lock to cover the calls to remove_migration_ptes() too. This is (mostly) how it used to be after commit c0d0381ade79. That was removed by 336bf30eb765 for both file & anon hugetlb pages when it should only have been removed for anon hugetlb pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Fixes: 336bf30eb765 ("hugetlbfs: fix anon huge page migration race") Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] Debugged-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]> Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]> Cc: Gregory Price <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]> Cc: Rakie Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Ying Huang <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Sun Jan 18 13:25:28 2026 +0000 mISDN: annotate data-race around dev->work [ Upstream commit 8175dbf174d487afab81e936a862a8d9b8a1ccb6 ] dev->work can re read locklessly in mISDN_read() and mISDN_poll(). Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in mISDN_ioctl / mISDN_read write to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10864 on cpu 1: misdn_add_timer drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:175 [inline] mISDN_ioctl+0x2fb/0x550 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:233 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xce/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:583 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x14b0/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f read to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10857 on cpu 0: mISDN_read+0x1f2/0x470 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:112 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:847 [inline] vfs_readv+0x3fb/0x690 fs/read_write.c:1020 do_readv+0xe7/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1080 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1165 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1162 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0x45/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1162 x64_sys_call+0x2831/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:20 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001 Fixes: 1b2b03f8e514 ("Add mISDN core files") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]> Date: Fri Dec 19 08:40:07 2025 +0700 mm, kfence: describe @slab parameter in __kfence_obj_info() [ Upstream commit 6cfab50e1440fde19af7c614aacd85e11aa4dcea ] Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/kfence.h:220 function parameter 'slab' not described in '__kfence_obj_info' Fix it by describing @slab parameter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 2dfe63e61cc3 ("mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Aboorva Devarajan <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 1 11:30:09 2025 +0530 mm/page_alloc: make percpu_pagelist_high_fraction reads lock-free commit b9efe36b5e3eb2e91aa3d706066428648af034fc upstream. When page isolation loops indefinitely during memory offline, reading /proc/sys/vm/percpu_pagelist_high_fraction blocks on pcp_batch_high_lock, causing hung task warnings. Make procfs reads lock-free since percpu_pagelist_high_fraction is a simple integer with naturally atomic reads, writers still serialize via the mutex. This prevents hung task warnings when reading the procfs file during long-running memory offline operations. [[email protected]: add comment, per Michal] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aS_y9AuJQFydLEXo@tiehlicka Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Brendan Jackman <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 14:19:13 2026 -0300 mm/pagewalk: add walk_page_range_vma() [ Upstream commit e07cda5f232fac4de0925d8a4c92e51e41fa2f6e ] Let's add walk_page_range_vma(), which is similar to walk_page_vma(), however, is only interested in a subset of the VMA range. To be used in KSM code to stop using follow_page() next. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: f5548c318d6 ("ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Matthew Schwartz <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 29 12:45:26 2025 -0800 mmc: rtsx_pci_sdmmc: implement sdmmc_card_busy function commit 122610220134b32c742cc056eaf64f7017ac8cd9 upstream. rtsx_pci_sdmmc does not have an sdmmc_card_busy function, so any voltage switches cause a kernel warning, "mmc0: cannot verify signal voltage switch." Copy the sdmmc_card_busy function from rtsx_pci_usb to rtsx_pci_sdmmc to fix this. Fixes: ff984e57d36e ("mmc: Add realtek pcie sdmmc host driver") Signed-off-by: Matthew Schwartz <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ricky WU <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ricky WU <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 15:20:00 2026 -0500 mptcp: avoid dup SUB_CLOSED events after disconnect [ Upstream commit 280d654324e33f8e6e3641f76764694c7b64c5db ] In case of subflow disconnect(), which can also happen with the first subflow in case of errors like timeout or reset, mptcp_subflow_ctx_reset will reset most fields from the mptcp_subflow_context structure, including close_event_done. Then, when another subflow is closed, yet another SUB_CLOSED event for the disconnected initial subflow is sent. Because of the previous reset, there are no source address and destination port. A solution is then to also check the subflow's local id: it shouldn't be negative anyway. Another solution would be not to reset subflow->close_event_done at disconnect time, but when reused. But then, probably the whole reset could be done when being reused. Let's not change this logic, similar to TCP with tcp_disconnect(). Fixes: d82809b6c5f2 ("mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Marco Angaroni <[email protected]> Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/603 Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 27 20:27:25 2026 +0100 mptcp: only reset subflow errors when propagated commit dccf46179ddd6c04c14be8ed584dc54665f53f0e upstream. Some subflow socket errors need to be reported to the MPTCP socket: the initial subflow connect (MP_CAPABLE), and the ones from the fallback sockets. The others are not propagated. The issue is that sock_error() was used to retrieve the error, which was also resetting the sk_err field. Because of that, when notifying the userspace about subflow close events later on from the MPTCP worker, the ssk->sk_err field was always 0. Now, the error (sk_err) is only reset when propagating it to the msk. Fixes: 15cc10453398 ("mptcp: deliver ssk errors to msk") Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jun 8 13:04:48 2022 -0700 net/mlx5: Add HW definitions of vport debug counters [ Upstream commit 3e94e61bd44d90070dcda53b647fdc826097ef26 ] total_q_under_processor_handle - number of queues in error state due to an async error or errored command. send_queue_priority_update_flow - number of QP/SQ priority/SL update events. cq_overrun - number of times CQ entered an error state due to an overflow. async_eq_overrun -number of time an EQ mapped to async events was overrun. comp_eq_overrun - number of time an EQ mapped to completion events was overrun. quota_exceeded_command - number of commands issued and failed due to quota exceeded. invalid_command - number of commands issued and failed dues to any reason other than quota exceeded. Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 476681f10cc1 ("net/mlx5e: Account for netdev stats in ndo_get_stats64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 13:46:40 2026 +0000 net/mlx5: Fix memory leak in esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_setup() [ Upstream commit 108948f723b13874b7ebf6b3f1cc598a7de38622 ] In esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_setup(), if esw_acl_table_create() fails, the function returns directly without releasing the previously created counter, leading to a memory leak. Fix this by jumping to the out label instead of returning directly, which aligns with the error handling logic of other paths in this function. Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool and code review. Fixes: 07bab9502641 ("net/mlx5: E-Switch, Refactor eswitch ingress acl codes") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 09:14:55 2026 +0200 net/mlx5e: Account for netdev stats in ndo_get_stats64 [ Upstream commit 476681f10cc1e0e56e26856684e75d4678b072b2 ] The driver's ndo_get_stats64 callback is only reporting mlx5 counters, without accounting for the netdev stats, causing errors from the network stack to be invisible in statistics. Add netdev_stats_to_stats64() call to first populate the counters, then add mlx5 counters on top, ensuring both are accounted for (where appropriate). Fixes: f62b8bb8f2d3 ("net/mlx5: Extend mlx5_core to support ConnectX-4 Ethernet functionality") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Date: Sat Oct 1 21:56:27 2022 -0700 net/mlx5e: Expose rx_oversize_pkts_buffer counter [ Upstream commit 16ab85e78439bab1201ff26ba430231d1574b4ae ] Add the rx_oversize_pkts_buffer counter to ethtool statistics. This counter exposes the number of dropped received packets due to length which arrived to RQ and exceed software buffer size allocated by the device for incoming traffic. It might imply that the device MTU is larger than the software buffers size. Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 476681f10cc1 ("net/mlx5e: Account for netdev stats in ndo_get_stats64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Yafang Shao <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 10 10:27:06 2024 +0800 net/mlx5e: Report rx_discards_phy via rx_dropped [ Upstream commit c9cfced17365b1df8c6ae6cd5db56aebd7ed9b57 ] We noticed a high number of rx_discards_phy events on certain servers while running `ethtool -S`. However, this critical counter is not currently included in the standard /proc/net/dev statistics file, making it difficult to monitor effectively—especially given the diversity of vendors across a large fleet of servers. Let's report it via the standard rx_dropped metric. Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <[email protected]> Cc: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 476681f10cc1 ("net/mlx5e: Account for netdev stats in ndo_get_stats64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 13:26:57 2026 -0800 net/mlx5e: Restore destroying state bit after profile cleanup [ Upstream commit 5629f8859dca7ef74d7314b60de6a957f23166c0 ] Profile rollback can fail in mlx5e_netdev_change_profile() and we will end up with invalid mlx5e_priv memset to 0, we must maintain the 'destroying' bit in order to gracefully shutdown even if the profile/priv are not valid. This patch maintains the previous state of the 'destroying' state of mlx5e_priv after priv cleanup, to allow the remove flow to cleanup common resources from mlx5_core to avoid FW fatal errors as seen below: $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:00:03.0 mode switchdev Error: mlx5_core: Failed setting eswitch to offloads. dmesg: mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0 enp0s3np0: failed to rollback to orig profile, ... $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:00:03.0 mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: E-Switch: Disable: mode(LEGACY), nvfs(0), necvfs(0), active vports(0) mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: poll_health:803:(pid 519): Fatal error 3 detected mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: firmware version: 28.41.1000 mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: 0.000 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (Unknown x255 link) mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: mlx5_function_enable:1200:(pid 519): enable hca failed mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: mlx5_function_enable:1200:(pid 519): enable hca failed mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: mlx5_health_try_recover:340:(pid 141): handling bad device here mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: mlx5_handle_bad_state:285:(pid 141): Expected to see disabled NIC but it is full driver mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: mlx5_error_sw_reset:236:(pid 141): start mlx5_core 0000:00:03.0: NIC IFC still 0 after 4000ms. Fixes: c4d7eb57687f ("net/mxl5e: Add change profile method") Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 13:37:24 2026 +0000 net/sched: act_ife: avoid possible NULL deref [ Upstream commit 27880b0b0d35ad1c98863d09788254e36f874968 ] tcf_ife_encode() must make sure ife_encode() does not return NULL. syzbot reported: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:ife_tlv_meta_encode+0x41/0xa0 net/ife/ife.c:166 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 8990 Comm: syz.0.696 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Call Trace: <TASK> ife_encode_meta_u32+0x153/0x180 net/sched/act_ife.c:101 tcf_ife_encode net/sched/act_ife.c:841 [inline] tcf_ife_act+0x1022/0x1de0 net/sched/act_ife.c:877 tc_act include/net/tc_wrapper.h:130 [inline] tcf_action_exec+0x1c0/0xa20 net/sched/act_api.c:1152 tcf_exts_exec include/net/pkt_cls.h:349 [inline] mall_classify+0x1a0/0x2a0 net/sched/cls_matchall.c:42 tc_classify include/net/tc_wrapper.h:197 [inline] __tcf_classify net/sched/cls_api.c:1764 [inline] tcf_classify+0x7f2/0x1380 net/sched/cls_api.c:1860 multiq_classify net/sched/sch_multiq.c:39 [inline] multiq_enqueue+0xe0/0x510 net/sched/sch_multiq.c:66 dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x45/0x250 net/core/dev.c:4147 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:4262 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2998/0x46c0 net/core/dev.c:4798 Fixes: 295a6e06d21e ("net/sched: act_ife: Change to use ife module") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Yotam Gigi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Chen Ni <[email protected]> Date: Wed Nov 12 15:27:09 2025 +0800 net/sched: act_ife: convert comma to semicolon commit 205305c028ad986d0649b8b100bab6032dcd1bb5 upstream. Replace comma between expressions with semicolons. Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects. Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';' unless ',' is intended. Found by inspection. No functional change intended. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 14 11:02:41 2026 -0500 net/sched: Enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc [ Upstream commit 50da4b9d07a7a463e2cfb738f3ad4cff6b2c9c3b ] Design intent of teql is that it is only supposed to be used as root qdisc. We need to check for that constraint. Although not important, I will describe the scenario that unearthed this issue for the curious. GangMin Kim <[email protected]> managed to concot a scenario as follows: ROOT qdisc 1:0 (QFQ) ├── class 1:1 (weight=15, lmax=16384) netem with delay 6.4s └── class 1:2 (weight=1, lmax=1514) teql GangMin sends a packet which is enqueued to 1:1 (netem). Any invocation of dequeue by QFQ from this class will not return a packet until after 6.4s. In the meantime, a second packet is sent and it lands on 1:2. teql's enqueue will return success and this will activate class 1:2. Main issue is that teql only updates the parent visible qlen (sch->q.qlen) at dequeue. Since QFQ will only call dequeue if peek succeeds (and teql's peek always returns NULL), dequeue will never be called and thus the qlen will remain as 0. With that in mind, when GangMin updates 1:2's lmax value, the qfq_change_class calls qfq_deact_rm_from_agg. Since the child qdisc's qlen was not incremented, qfq fails to deactivate the class, but still frees its pointers from the aggregate. So when the first packet is rescheduled after 6.4 seconds (netem's delay), a dangling pointer is accessed causing GangMin's causing a UAF. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: GangMin Kim <[email protected]> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 14 11:02:42 2026 -0500 net/sched: qfq: Use cl_is_active to determine whether class is active in qfq_rm_from_ag [ Upstream commit d837fbee92453fbb829f950c8e7cf76207d73f33 ] This is more of a preventive patch to make the code more consistent and to prevent possible exploits that employ child qlen manipulations on qfq. use cl_is_active instead of relying on the child qdisc's qlen to determine class activation. Fixes: 462dbc9101acd ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 17:56:56 2026 +0000 net/sched: sch_qfq: do not free existing class in qfq_change_class() [ Upstream commit 3879cffd9d07aa0377c4b8835c4f64b4fb24ac78 ] Fixes qfq_change_class() error case. cl->qdisc and cl should only be freed if a new class and qdisc were allocated, or we risk various UAF. Fixes: 462dbc9101ac ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Sharath Chandra Vurukala <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jul 30 16:21:18 2025 +0530 net: Add locking to protect skb->dev access in ip_output commit 1dbf1d590d10a6d1978e8184f8dfe20af22d680a upstream. In ip_output() skb->dev is updated from the skb_dst(skb)->dev this can become invalid when the interface is unregistered and freed, Introduced new skb_dst_dev_rcu() function to be used instead of skb_dst_dev() within rcu_locks in ip_output.This will ensure that all the skb's associated with the dev being deregistered will be transnmitted out first, before freeing the dev. Given that ip_output() is called within an rcu_read_lock() critical section or from a bottom-half context, it is safe to introduce an RCU read-side critical section within it. Multiple panic call stacks were observed when UL traffic was run in concurrency with device deregistration from different functions, pasting one sample for reference. [496733.627565][T13385] Call trace: [496733.627570][T13385] bpf_prog_ce7c9180c3b128ea_cgroupskb_egres+0x24c/0x7f0 [496733.627581][T13385] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb+0x128/0x498 [496733.627595][T13385] ip_finish_output+0xa4/0xf4 [496733.627605][T13385] ip_output+0x100/0x1a0 [496733.627613][T13385] ip_send_skb+0x68/0x100 [496733.627618][T13385] udp_send_skb+0x1c4/0x384 [496733.627625][T13385] udp_sendmsg+0x7b0/0x898 [496733.627631][T13385] inet_sendmsg+0x5c/0x7c [496733.627639][T13385] __sys_sendto+0x174/0x1e4 [496733.627647][T13385] __arm64_sys_sendto+0x28/0x3c [496733.627653][T13385] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c [496733.627662][T13385] el0_svc_common+0x88/0xf4 [496733.627669][T13385] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0 [496733.627676][T13385] el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4 [496733.627683][T13385] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4 [496733.627689][T13385] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Changes in v3: - Replaced WARN_ON() with WARN_ON_ONCE(), as suggested by Willem de Bruijn. - Dropped legacy lines mistakenly pulled in from an outdated branch. Changes in v2: - Addressed review comments from Eric Dumazet - Used READ_ONCE() to prevent potential load/store tearing - Added skb_dst_dev_rcu() and used along with rcu_read_lock() in ip_output Signed-off-by: Sharath Chandra Vurukala <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> [ Keerthana: Backported the patch to v5.15-v6.1 ] Signed-off-by: Keerthana K <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Martin Kaiser <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 27 11:19:23 2026 +0100 net: bridge: fix static key check [ Upstream commit cc0cf10fdaeadf5542d64a55b5b4120d3df90b7d ] Fix the check if netfilter's static keys are available. netfilter defines and exports static keys if CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is enabled. (HAVE_JUMP_LABEL is never defined.) Fixes: 971502d77faa ("bridge: netfilter: unroll NF_HOOK helper in bridge input path") Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 14 00:28:47 2026 +0900 net: can: j1939: j1939_xtp_rx_rts_session_active(): deactivate session upon receiving the second rts commit 1809c82aa073a11b7d335ae932d81ce51a588a4a upstream. Since j1939_session_deactivate_activate_next() in j1939_tp_rxtimer() is called only when the timer is enabled, we need to call j1939_session_deactivate_activate_next() if we cancelled the timer. Otherwise, refcount for j1939_session leaks, which will later appear as | unregister_netdevice: waiting for vcan0 to become free. Usage count = 2. problem. Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=881d65229ca4f9ae8c84 Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]> Fixes: 9d71dd0c7009 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 20 09:50:39 2023 -0800 net: fou: rename the source for linking [ Upstream commit 08d323234d10eab077cbf0093eeb5991478a261a ] We'll need to link two objects together to form the fou module. This means the source can't be called fou, the build system expects fou.o to be the combined object. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 7a9bc9e3f423 ("fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 20 09:50:40 2023 -0800 net: fou: use policy and operation tables generated from the spec [ Upstream commit 1d562c32e4392cc091c940918ee1ffd7bfcb9e96 ] Generate and plug in the spec-based tables. A little bit of renaming is needed in the FOU code. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 7a9bc9e3f423 ("fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jijie Shao <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 21:28:40 2026 +0800 net: hns3: fix the HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_KEY error setting issue [ Upstream commit f87e034d16e43af984380a95c32c25201b7759a7 ] Use next_input_key instead of counter_id to set HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_KEY. Fixes: 117328680288 ("net: hns3: Add input key and action config support for flow director") Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jijie Shao <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 21:28:39 2026 +0800 net: hns3: fix wrong GENMASK() for HCLGE_FD_AD_COUNTER_NUM_M [ Upstream commit d57c67c956a1bad15115eba6e59d77a6dfeba01d ] HCLGE_FD_AD_COUNTER_NUM_M should be at GENMASK(19, 13), rather than at GENMASK(20, 13), because bit 20 is HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_STEP_B. This patch corrects the wrong definition. Fixes: 117328680288 ("net: hns3: Add input key and action config support for flow director") Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 23 06:57:16 2026 +0000 net: mvpp2: cls: Fix memory leak in mvpp2_ethtool_cls_rule_ins() [ Upstream commit 09f979d1f312627b31d2ee1e46f9692e442610cd ] In mvpp2_ethtool_cls_rule_ins(), the ethtool_rule is allocated by ethtool_rx_flow_rule_create(). If the subsequent conversion to flow type fails, the function jumps to the clean_rule label. However, the clean_rule label only frees efs, skipping the cleanup of ethtool_rule, which leads to a memory leak. Fix this by jumping to the clean_eth_rule label, which properly calls ethtool_rx_flow_rule_destroy() before freeing efs. Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool and code review. Fixes: f4f1ba18195d ("net: mvpp2: cls: Report an error for unsupported flow types") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Alexis Lothoré <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 30 14:54:23 2026 +0800 net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring EST [ Upstream commit cbefe2ffa7784525ec5d008ba87c7add19ec631a ] If the ptp_rate recorded earlier in the driver happens to be 0, this bogus value will propagate up to EST configuration, where it will trigger a division by 0. Prevent this division by 0 by adding the corresponding check and error code. Suggested-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré <[email protected]> Fixes: 8572aec3d0dc ("net: stmmac: Add basic EST support for XGMAC") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> [ The context change is due to the commit c3f3b97238f6 ("net: stmmac: Refactor EST implementation") and the proper adoption is done. ] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 09:32:44 2026 +0000 net: update netdev_lock_{type,name} [ Upstream commit eb74c19fe10872ee1f29a8f90ca5ce943921afe9 ] Add missing entries in netdev_lock_type[] and netdev_lock_name[] : CAN, MCTP, RAWIP, CAIF, IP6GRE, 6LOWPAN, NETLINK, VSOCKMON, IEEE802154_MONITOR. Also add a WARN_ONCE() in netdev_lock_pos() to help future bug hunting next time a protocol is added without updating these arrays. Fixes: 1a33e10e4a95 ("net: partially revert dynamic lockdep key changes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 22:39:24 2026 -0800 net: usb: dm9601: remove broken SR9700 support [ Upstream commit 7d7dbafefbe74f5a25efc4807af093b857a7612e ] The SR9700 chip sends more than one packet in a USB transaction, like the DM962x chips can optionally do, but the dm9601 driver does not support this mode, and the hardware does not have the DM962x MODE_CTL register to disable it, so this driver drops packets on SR9700 devices. The sr9700 driver correctly handles receiving more than one packet per transaction. While the dm9601 driver could be improved to handle this, the easiest way to fix this issue in the short term is to remove the SR9700 device ID from the dm9601 driver so the sr9700 driver is always used. This device ID should not have been in more than one driver to begin with. The "Fixes" commit was chosen so that the patch is automatically included in all kernels that have the sr9700 driver, even though the issue affects dm9601. Fixes: c9b37458e956 ("USB2NET : SR9700 : One chip USB 1.1 USB2NET SR9700Device Driver Support") Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 20 09:50:37 2023 -0800 netlink: add a proto specification for FOU [ Upstream commit 4eb77b4ecd3c5eaab83adf76e67e0a7ed2a24418 ] FOU has a reasonably modern Genetlink family. Add a spec. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 7a9bc9e3f423 ("fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Jeongjun Park <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 15:33:59 2026 +0900 netrom: fix double-free in nr_route_frame() commit ba1096c315283ee3292765f6aea4cca15816c4f7 upstream. In nr_route_frame(), old_skb is immediately freed without checking if nr_neigh->ax25 pointer is NULL. Therefore, if nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL, the caller function will free old_skb again, causing a double-free bug. Therefore, to prevent this, we need to modify it to check whether nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL before freeing old_skb. Cc: <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Date: Sun Jan 25 00:59:28 2026 +0000 nfc: llcp: Fix memleak in nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame(). [ Upstream commit 165c34fb6068ff153e3fc99a932a80a9d5755709 ] syzbot reported various memory leaks related to NFC, struct nfc_llcp_sock, sk_buff, nfc_dev, etc. [0] The leading log hinted that nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() failed to allocate skb due to sock_error(sk) being -ENXIO. ENXIO is set by nfc_llcp_socket_release() when struct nfc_llcp_local is destroyed by local_cleanup(). The problem is that there is no synchronisation between nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() and local_cleanup(), and skb could be put into local->tx_queue after it was purged in local_cleanup(): CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() local_cleanup() |- do { ' |- pdu = nfc_alloc_send_skb(..., &err) | . | |- nfc_llcp_socket_release(local, false, ENXIO); | |- skb_queue_purge(&local->tx_queue); | | ' | |- skb_queue_tail(&local->tx_queue, pdu); | ... | |- pdu = nfc_alloc_send_skb(..., &err) | ^._________________________________.' local_cleanup() is called for struct nfc_llcp_local only after nfc_llcp_remove_local() unlinks it from llcp_devices. If we hold local->tx_queue.lock then, we can synchronise the thread and nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame(). Let's do that and check list_empty(&local->list) before queuing skb to local->tx_queue in nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame(). [0]: [ 56.074943][ T6096] llcp: nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame: Could not allocate PDU (error=-6) [ 64.318868][ T5813] kmemleak: 6 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak) BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff8881272f6800 (size 1024): comm "syz.0.17", pid 6096, jiffies 4294942766 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 27 00 03 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 '..@............ backtrace (crc da58d84d): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4979 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5284 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x3e3/0x6b0 mm/slub.c:5658 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0x11a/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:2239 sk_alloc+0x36/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2295 nfc_llcp_sock_alloc+0x37/0x130 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:979 llcp_sock_create+0x71/0xd0 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:1044 nfc_sock_create+0xc9/0xf0 net/nfc/af_nfc.c:31 __sock_create+0x1a9/0x340 net/socket.c:1605 sock_create net/socket.c:1663 [inline] __sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1700 [inline] __sys_socket+0xb9/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1747 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1761 [inline] __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1759 [inline] __x64_sys_socket+0x1b/0x30 net/socket.c:1759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff88810fbd9800 (size 240): comm "syz.0.17", pid 6096, jiffies 4294942850 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 68 f0 ff 08 81 88 ff ff 68 f0 ff 08 81 88 ff ff h.......h....... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 68 2f 27 81 88 ff ff .........h/'.... backtrace (crc 6cc652b1): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4979 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5284 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x36f/0x5e0 mm/slub.c:5336 __alloc_skb+0x203/0x240 net/core/skbuff.c:660 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1383 [inline] alloc_skb_with_frags+0x69/0x3f0 net/core/skbuff.c:6671 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x379/0x3e0 net/core/sock.c:2965 sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1859 [inline] nfc_alloc_send_skb+0x45/0x80 net/nfc/core.c:724 nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame+0x162/0x360 net/nfc/llcp_commands.c:766 llcp_sock_sendmsg+0x14c/0x1d0 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:814 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x2d8/0x2f0 net/socket.c:2244 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2251 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2247 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x28/0x30 net/socket.c:2247 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 94f418a20664 ("NFC: UI frame sending routine implementation") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 27 04:03:59 2026 +0000 nfc: nci: Fix race between rfkill and nci_unregister_device(). [ Upstream commit d2492688bb9fed6ab6e313682c387ae71a66ebae ] syzbot reported the splat below [0] without a repro. It indicates that struct nci_dev.cmd_wq had been destroyed before nci_close_device() was called via rfkill. nci_dev.cmd_wq is only destroyed in nci_unregister_device(), which (I think) was called from virtual_ncidev_close() when syzbot close()d an fd of virtual_ncidev. The problem is that nci_unregister_device() destroys nci_dev.cmd_wq first and then calls nfc_unregister_device(), which removes the device from rfkill by rfkill_unregister(). So, the device is still visible via rfkill even after nci_dev.cmd_wq is destroyed. Let's unregister the device from rfkill first in nci_unregister_device(). Note that we cannot call nfc_unregister_device() before nci_close_device() because 1) nfc_unregister_device() calls device_del() which frees all memory allocated by devm_kzalloc() and linked to ndev->conn_info_list 2) nci_rx_work() could try to queue nci_conn_info to ndev->conn_info_list which could be leaked Thus, nfc_unregister_device() is split into two functions so we can remove rfkill interfaces only before nci_close_device(). [0]: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at __lock_acquire+0x39d/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187, CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6349 Comm: syz.0.8675 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/13/2026 RIP: 0010:hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline] RIP: 0010:check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline] RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x3a4/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187 Code: 18 00 4c 8b 74 24 08 75 27 90 e8 17 f2 fc 02 85 c0 74 1c 83 3d 50 e0 4e 0e 00 75 13 48 8d 3d 43 f7 51 0e 48 c7 c6 8b 3a de 8d <67> 48 0f b9 3a 90 31 c0 0f b6 98 c4 00 00 00 41 8b 45 20 25 ff 1f RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c767680 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000040000 RCX: 0000000000080000 RDX: ffffc90013080000 RSI: ffffffff8dde3a8b RDI: ffffffff8ff24ca0 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffffff8fef35a3 R09: 1ffffffff1fde6b4 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fde6b5 R12: 00000000000012a2 R13: ffff888030338ba8 R14: ffff888030338000 R15: ffff888030338b30 FS: 00007fa5995f66c0(0000) GS:ffff8881256f8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7e72f842d0 CR3: 00000000485a0000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: <TASK> lock_acquire+0x106/0x330 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 touch_wq_lockdep_map+0xcb/0x180 kernel/workqueue.c:3940 __flush_workqueue+0x14b/0x14f0 kernel/workqueue.c:3982 nci_close_device+0x302/0x630 net/nfc/nci/core.c:567 nci_dev_down+0x3b/0x50 net/nfc/nci/core.c:639 nfc_dev_down+0x152/0x290 net/nfc/core.c:161 nfc_rfkill_set_block+0x2d/0x100 net/nfc/core.c:179 rfkill_set_block+0x1d2/0x440 net/rfkill/core.c:346 rfkill_fop_write+0x461/0x5a0 net/rfkill/core.c:1301 vfs_write+0x29a/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fa59b39acb9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fa5995f6028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa59b615fa0 RCX: 00007fa59b39acb9 RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000200000000080 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 00007fa59b408bf7 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fa59b616038 R14: 00007fa59b615fa0 R15: 00007ffc82218788 </TASK> Fixes: 6a2968aaf50c ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Maninder Singh <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 29 10:23:04 2026 +0800 NFSD: fix race between nfsd registration and exports_proc [ Upstream commit f7fb730cac9aafda8b9813b55d04e28a9664d17c ] As of now nfsd calls create_proc_exports_entry() at start of init_nfsd and cleanup by remove_proc_entry() at last of exit_nfsd. Which causes kernel OOPs if there is race between below 2 operations: (i) exportfs -r (ii) mount -t nfsd none /proc/fs/nfsd for 5.4 kernel ARM64: CPU 1: el1_irq+0xbc/0x180 arch_counter_get_cntvct+0x14/0x18 running_clock+0xc/0x18 preempt_count_add+0x88/0x110 prep_new_page+0xb0/0x220 get_page_from_freelist+0x2d8/0x1778 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x15c/0xef0 __vmalloc_node_range+0x28c/0x478 __vmalloc_node_flags_caller+0x8c/0xb0 kvmalloc_node+0x88/0xe0 nfsd_init_net+0x6c/0x108 [nfsd] ops_init+0x44/0x170 register_pernet_operations+0x114/0x270 register_pernet_subsys+0x34/0x50 init_nfsd+0xa8/0x718 [nfsd] do_one_initcall+0x54/0x2e0 CPU 2 : Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010 PC is at : exports_net_open+0x50/0x68 [nfsd] Call trace: exports_net_open+0x50/0x68 [nfsd] exports_proc_open+0x2c/0x38 [nfsd] proc_reg_open+0xb8/0x198 do_dentry_open+0x1c4/0x418 vfs_open+0x38/0x48 path_openat+0x28c/0xf18 do_filp_open+0x70/0xe8 do_sys_open+0x154/0x248 Sometimes it crashes at exports_net_open() and sometimes cache_seq_next_rcu(). and same is happening on latest 6.14 kernel as well: [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.14.0-rc5-next-20250304-dirty ... [ 285.455918] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00001f4800001f48 ... [ 285.464902] pc : cache_seq_next_rcu+0x78/0xa4 ... [ 285.469695] Call trace: [ 285.470083] cache_seq_next_rcu+0x78/0xa4 (P) [ 285.470488] seq_read+0xe0/0x11c [ 285.470675] proc_reg_read+0x9c/0xf0 [ 285.470874] vfs_read+0xc4/0x2fc [ 285.471057] ksys_read+0x6c/0xf4 [ 285.471231] __arm64_sys_read+0x1c/0x28 [ 285.471428] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100 [ 285.471633] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ 285.471870] do_el0_svc_compat+0x1c/0x34 [ 285.472073] el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x80 [ 285.472265] el0t_32_sync_handler+0x90/0x140 [ 285.472473] el0t_32_sync+0x19c/0x1a0 [ 285.472887] Code: f9400885 93407c23 937d7c27 11000421 (f86378a3) [ 285.473422] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- It reproduced simply with below script: while [ 1 ] do /exportfs -r done & while [ 1 ] do insmod /nfsd.ko mount -t nfsd none /proc/fs/nfsd umount /proc/fs/nfsd rmmod nfsd done & So exporting interfaces to user space shall be done at last and cleanup at first place. With change there is no Kernel OOPs. Co-developed-by: Shubham Rana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shubham Rana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <[email protected]> [ The context change is due to the commit bd9d6a3efa97 ("NFSD: add rpc_status netlink support") in v6.7 and the proper adoption is done. ] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 22:02:36 2026 -0500 nvme-fc: rename free_ctrl callback to match name pattern [ Upstream commit 205fb5fa6fde1b5b426015eb1ff69f2ff25ef5bb ] Rename nvme_fc_nvme_ctrl_freed to nvme_fc_free_ctrl to match the name pattern for the callback. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ilikara Zheng <[email protected]> Date: Mon Dec 8 21:23:40 2025 +0800 nvme-pci: disable secondary temp for Wodposit WPBSNM8 commit 340f4fc5508c2905a1f30de229e2a4b299d55735 upstream. Secondary temperature thresholds (temp2_{min,max}) were not reported properly on this NVMe SSD. This resulted in an error while attempting to read these values with sensors(1): ERROR: Can't get value of subfeature temp2_min: I/O error ERROR: Can't get value of subfeature temp2_max: I/O error Add the device to the nvme_id_table with the NVME_QUIRK_NO_SECONDARY_TEMP_THRESH flag to suppress access to all non- composite temperature thresholds. Cc: [email protected] Tested-by: Wu Haotian <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ilikara Zheng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 22:02:37 2026 -0500 nvme-pci: do not directly handle subsys reset fallout [ Upstream commit 210b1f6576e8b367907e7ff51ef425062e1468e4 ] Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH. Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status register to trigger a pcie read error. Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that property anyway. And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a symbolic define for it. Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Shivam Kumar <[email protected]> Date: Sat Dec 13 13:57:48 2025 -0500 nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec [ Upstream commit 32b63acd78f577b332d976aa06b56e70d054cbba ] Commit efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") added ttag bounds checking and data_offset validation in nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu(), but it did not validate whether the command's data structures (cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov) have been properly initialized before processing H2C_DATA PDUs. The nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() function dereferences these pointers without NULL checks. This can be triggered by sending H2C_DATA PDU immediately after the ICREQ/ICRESP handshake, before sending a CONNECT command or NVMe write command. Attack vectors that trigger NULL pointer dereferences: 1. H2C_DATA PDU sent before CONNECT → both pointers NULL 2. H2C_DATA PDU for READ command → cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL 3. H2C_DATA PDU for uninitialized command slot → both pointers NULL The fix validates both cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov before calling nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec(). Both checks are required because: - Uninitialized commands: both NULL - READ commands: cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL - WRITE commands: both allocated Fixes: efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shivam Kumar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 22:02:38 2026 -0500 nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition [ Upstream commit 0edb475ac0a7d153318a24d4dca175a270a5cc4f ] The commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state”) disallows controller state transitions directly from RESETTING to LIVE. However, the NVMe PCIe subsystem reset path relies on this transition to recover the controller on PowerPC (PPC) systems. On PPC systems, issuing a subsystem reset causes a temporary loss of communication with the NVMe adapter. A subsequent PCIe MMIO read then triggers EEH recovery, which restores the PCIe link and brings the controller back online. For EEH recovery to proceed correctly, the controller must transition back to the LIVE state. Due to the changes introduced by commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state”), the controller can no longer transition directly from RESETTING to LIVE. As a result, EEH recovery exits prematurely, leaving the controller stuck in the RESETTING state. Fix this by explicitly transitioning the controller state from RESETTING to CONNECTING and then to LIVE. This satisfies the updated state transition rules and allows the controller to be successfully recovered on PPC systems following a PCIe subsystem reset. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d2fe192348f9 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state") Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]> Date: Fri Dec 22 16:17:50 2023 +0100 nvmet-tcp: remove boilerplate code [ Upstream commit 75011bd0f9c55db523242f9f9a0b0b826165f14b ] Simplify the nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu() function by removing boilerplate code. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 32b63acd78f5 ("nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Ratheesh Kannoth <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 09:09:34 2026 +0530 octeontx2-af: Fix error handling [ Upstream commit 19e4175e997a5b85eab97d522f00cc99abd1873c ] This commit adds error handling and rollback logic to rvu_mbox_handler_attach_resources() to properly clean up partially attached resources when rvu_attach_block() fails. Fixes: 746ea74241fa0 ("octeontx2-af: Add RVU block LF provisioning support") Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 14 13:31:06 2026 +0100 octeontx2: Fix otx2_dma_map_page() error return code commit d998b0e5afffa90d0f03770bad31083767079858 upstream. 0 is a valid DMA address [1] so using it as the error value can lead to errors. The error value of dma_map_XXX() functions is DMA_MAPPING_ERROR which is ~0. The callers of otx2_dma_map_page() use dma_mapping_error() to test the return value of otx2_dma_map_page(). This means that they would not detect an error in otx2_dma_map_page(). Make otx2_dma_map_page() return the raw value of dma_map_page_attrs(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] Fixes: caa2da34fd25 ("octeontx2-pf: Initialize and config queues") Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Weigang He <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 17 09:12:38 2026 +0000 of: fix reference count leak in of_alias_scan() commit 81122fba08fa3ccafab6ed272a5c6f2203923a7e upstream. of_find_node_by_path() returns a device_node with its refcount incremented. When kstrtoint() fails or dt_alloc() fails, the function continues to the next iteration without calling of_node_put(), causing a reference count leak. Add of_node_put(np) before continue on both error paths to properly release the device_node reference. Fixes: 611cad720148 ("dt: add of_alias_scan and of_alias_get_id") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Weigang He <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 13 19:51:58 2026 -0600 of: platform: Use default match table for /firmware commit 48e6a9c4a20870e09f85ff1a3628275d6bce31c0 upstream. Calling of_platform_populate() without a match table will only populate the immediate child nodes under /firmware. This is usually fine, but in the case of something like a "simple-mfd" node such as "raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware", those child nodes will not be populated. And subsequent calls won't work either because the /firmware node is marked as processed already. Switch the call to of_platform_default_populate() to solve this problem. It should be a nop for existing cases. Fixes: 3aa0582fdb82 ("of: platform: populate /firmware/ node from of_platform_default_populate_init()") Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Fernand Sieber <[email protected]> Date: Thu Dec 11 20:36:04 2025 +0200 perf/x86/intel: Do not enable BTS for guests commit 91dcfae0ff2b9b9ab03c1ec95babaceefbffb9f4 upstream. By default when users program perf to sample branch instructions (PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) with a sample period of 1, perf interprets this as a special case and enables BTS (Branch Trace Store) as an optimization to avoid taking an interrupt on every branch. Since BTS doesn't virtualize, this optimization doesn't make sense when the request originates from a guest. Add an additional check that prevents this optimization for virtualized events (exclude_host). Reported-by: Jan H. Schönherr <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Fernand Sieber <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Date: Wed Dec 24 12:55:34 2025 +0100 phy: broadcom: ns-usb3: Fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning (again) [ Upstream commit fb21116099bbea1fc59efa9207e63c4be390ab72 ] "family" is an enum, thus cast of pointer on 64-bit compile test with clang W=1 causes: phy-bcm-ns-usb3.c:206:17: error: cast to smaller integer type 'enum bcm_ns_family' from 'const void *' [-Werror,-Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast] This was already fixed in commit bd6e74a2f0a0 ("phy: broadcom: ns-usb3: fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning") but then got bad in commit 21bf6fc47a1e ("phy: Use device_get_match_data()"). Note that after various discussions the preferred cast is via "unsigned long", not "uintptr_t". Fixes: 21bf6fc47a1e ("phy: Use device_get_match_data()") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]> Date: Thu Nov 27 11:26:17 2025 +0100 phy: rockchip: inno-usb2: fix communication disruption in gadget mode commit 7d8f725b79e35fa47e42c88716aad8711e1168d8 upstream. When the OTG USB port is used to power to SoC, configured as peripheral and used in gadget mode, communication stops without notice about 6 seconds after the gadget is configured and enumerated. The problem was observed on a Radxa Rock Pi S board, which can only be powered by the only USB-C connector. That connector is the only one usable in gadget mode. This implies the USB cable is connected from before boot and never disconnects while the kernel runs. The related code flow in the PHY driver code can be summarized as: * the first time chg_detect_work starts (6 seconds after gadget is configured and enumerated) -> rockchip_chg_detect_work(): if chg_state is UNDEFINED: property_enable(base, &rphy->phy_cfg->chg_det.opmode, false); [Y] * rockchip_chg_detect_work() changes state and re-triggers itself a few times until it reaches the DETECTED state: -> rockchip_chg_detect_work(): if chg_state is DETECTED: property_enable(base, &rphy->phy_cfg->chg_det.opmode, true); [Z] At [Y] all existing communications stop. E.g. using a CDC serial gadget, the /dev/tty* devices are still present on both host and device, but no data is transferred anymore. The later call with a 'true' argument at [Z] does not restore it. Due to the lack of documentation, what chg_det.opmode does exactly is not clear, however by code inspection it seems reasonable that is disables something needed to keep the communication working, and testing proves that disabling these lines lets gadget mode keep working. So prevent changes to chg_det.opmode when there is a cable connected (VBUS present). Fixes: 98898f3bc83c ("phy: rockchip-inno-usb2: support otg-port for rk3399") Cc: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250414185458.7767aabc@booty/ Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127-rk3308-fix-usb-gadget-phy-disconnect-v2-2-dac8a02cd2ca@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Louis Chauvet <[email protected]> Date: Thu Nov 27 11:26:16 2025 +0100 phy: rockchip: inno-usb2: fix disconnection in gadget mode commit 028e8ca7b20fb7324f3e5db34ba8bd366d9d3acc upstream. When the OTG USB port is used to power the SoC, configured as peripheral and used in gadget mode, there is a disconnection about 6 seconds after the gadget is configured and enumerated. The problem was observed on a Radxa Rock Pi S board, which can only be powered by the only USB-C connector. That connector is the only one usable in gadget mode. This implies the USB cable is connected from before boot and never disconnects while the kernel runs. The problem happens because of the PHY driver code flow, summarized as: * UDC start code (triggered via configfs at any time after boot) -> phy_init -> rockchip_usb2phy_init -> schedule_delayed_work(otg_sm_work [A], 6 sec) -> phy_power_on -> rockchip_usb2phy_power_on -> enable clock -> rockchip_usb2phy_reset * Now the gadget interface is up and running. * 6 seconds later otg_sm_work starts [A] -> rockchip_usb2phy_otg_sm_work(): if (B_IDLE state && VBUS present && ...): schedule_delayed_work(&rport->chg_work [B], 0); * immediately the chg_detect_work starts [B] -> rockchip_chg_detect_work(): if chg_state is UNDEFINED: if (!rport->suspended): rockchip_usb2phy_power_off() <--- [X] At [X], the PHY is powered off, causing a disconnection. This quickly triggers a new connection and following re-enumeration, but any connection that had been established during the 6 seconds is broken. The code already checks for !rport->suspended (which, somewhat counter-intuitively, means the PHY is powered on), so add a guard for VBUS as well to avoid a disconnection when a cable is connected. Fixes: 98898f3bc83c ("phy: rockchip-inno-usb2: support otg-port for rk3399") Cc: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250414185458.7767aabc@booty/ Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127-rk3308-fix-usb-gadget-phy-disconnect-v2-1-dac8a02cd2ca@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 9 09:53:36 2025 +0300 phy: stm32-usphyc: Fix off by one in probe() [ Upstream commit cabd25b57216ddc132efbcc31f972baa03aad15a ] The "index" variable is used as an index into the usbphyc->phys[] array which has usbphyc->nphys elements. So if it is equal to usbphyc->nphys then it is one element out of bounds. The "index" comes from the device tree so it's data that we trust and it's unlikely to be wrong, however it's obviously still worth fixing the bug. Change the > to >=. Fixes: 94c358da3a05 ("phy: stm32: add support for STM32 USB PHY Controller (USBPHYC)") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amelie Delaunay <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Wayne Chang <[email protected]> Date: Fri Dec 12 11:21:16 2025 +0800 phy: tegra: xusb: Explicitly configure HS_DISCON_LEVEL to 0x7 commit b246caa68037aa495390a60d080acaeb84f45fff upstream. The USB2 Bias Pad Control register manages analog parameters for signal detection. Previously, the HS_DISCON_LEVEL relied on hardware reset values, which may lead to the detection failure. Explicitly configure HS_DISCON_LEVEL to 0x7. This ensures the disconnect threshold is sufficient to guarantee reliable detection. Fixes: bbf711682cd5 ("phy: tegra: xusb: Add Tegra186 support") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 19:02:13 2026 -0500 pinctrl: lpass-lpi: implement .get_direction() for the GPIO driver [ Upstream commit 4f0d22ec60cee420125f4055af76caa0f373a3fe ] GPIO controller driver should typically implement the .get_direction() callback as GPIOLIB internals may try to use it to determine the state of a pin. Add it for the LPASS LPI driver. Reported-by: Abel Vesa <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 6e261d1090d6 ("pinctrl: qcom: Add sm8250 lpass lpi pinctrl driver") Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <[email protected]> Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <[email protected]> # X1E CRD Tested-by: Abel Vesa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> [ PIN_CONFIG_LEVEL => PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 11:12:34 2026 -0500 pinctrl: meson: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping [ Upstream commit 28f24068387169722b508bba6b5257cb68b86e74 ] The GPIO controller is configured as non-sleeping but it uses generic pinctrl helpers which use a mutex for synchronization. This can cause the following lockdep splat with shared GPIOs enabled on boards which have multiple devices using the same GPIO: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 142, name: kworker/u25:3 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. irq event stamp: 46379 hardirqs last enabled at (46379): [<ffff8000813acb24>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x74/0x78 hardirqs last disabled at (46378): [<ffff8000813abf38>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x84/0x88 softirqs last enabled at (46330): [<ffff8000800c71b4>] handle_softirqs+0x4c4/0x4dc softirqs last disabled at (46295): [<ffff800080010674>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 142 Comm: kworker/u25:3 Tainted: G C 6.19.0-rc4-next-20260105+ #11963 PREEMPT Tainted: [C]=CRAP Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT) Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x24 __might_resched+0x144/0x248 __might_sleep+0x48/0x98 __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x894 mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30 pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range+0x44/0x128 pinctrl_gpio_set_config+0x40/0xdc gpiochip_generic_config+0x28/0x3c gpio_do_set_config+0xa8/0x194 gpiod_set_config+0x34/0xfc gpio_shared_proxy_set_config+0x6c/0xfc [gpio_shared_proxy] gpio_do_set_config+0xa8/0x194 gpiod_set_transitory+0x4c/0xf0 gpiod_configure_flags+0xa4/0x480 gpiod_find_and_request+0x1a0/0x574 gpiod_get_index+0x58/0x84 devm_gpiod_get_index+0x20/0xb4 devm_gpiod_get+0x18/0x24 mmc_pwrseq_emmc_probe+0x40/0xb8 platform_probe+0x5c/0xac really_probe+0xbc/0x298 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x164 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xdc __device_attach+0xa8/0x1b0 Fixes: 6ac730951104 ("pinctrl: add driver for Amlogic Meson SoCs") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Date: Thu Dec 25 07:41:03 2025 +0000 pnfs/flexfiles: Fix memory leak in nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node() [ Upstream commit 0c728083654f0066f5e10a1d2b0bd0907af19a58 ] In nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node(), if the allocation for ds_versions fails, the function jumps to the out_scratch label without freeing the already allocated dsaddrs list, leading to a memory leak. Fix this by jumping to the out_err_drain_dsaddrs label, which properly frees the dsaddrs list before cleaning up other resources. Fixes: d67ae825a59d6 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Xabier Marquiegui <[email protected]> Date: Thu Oct 12 00:39:53 2023 +0200 posix-clock: introduce posix_clock_context concept [ Upstream commit 60c6946675fc06dd2fd2b7a4b6fd1c1f046f1056 ] Add the necessary structure to support custom private-data per posix-clock user. The previous implementation of posix-clock assumed all file open instances need access to the same clock structure on private_data. The need for individual data structures per file open instance has been identified when developing support for multiple timestamp event queue users for ptp_clock. Signed-off-by: Xabier Marquiegui <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: e859d375d169 ("posix-clock: Store file pointer in struct posix_clock_context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Date: Mon Mar 3 18:13:43 2025 +0200 posix-clock: Store file pointer in struct posix_clock_context [ Upstream commit e859d375d1694488015e6804bfeea527a0b25b9f ] File descriptor based pc_clock_*() operations of dynamic posix clocks have access to the file pointer and implement permission checks in the generic code before invoking the relevant dynamic clock callback. Character device operations (open, read, poll, ioctl) do not implement a generic permission control and the dynamic clock callbacks have no access to the file pointer to implement them. Extend struct posix_clock_context with a struct file pointer and initialize it in posix_clock_open(), so that all dynamic clock callbacks can access it. Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Date: Mon Mar 3 18:13:44 2025 +0200 ptp: Add PHC file mode checks. Allow RO adjtime() without FMODE_WRITE. [ Upstream commit b4e53b15c04e3852949003752f48f7a14ae39e86 ] Many devices implement highly accurate clocks, which the kernel manages as PTP Hardware Clocks (PHCs). Userspace applications rely on these clocks to timestamp events, trace workload execution, correlate timescales across devices, and keep various clocks in sync. The kernel’s current implementation of PTP clocks does not enforce file permissions checks for most device operations except for POSIX clock operations, where file mode is verified in the POSIX layer before forwarding the call to the PTP subsystem. Consequently, it is common practice to not give unprivileged userspace applications any access to PTP clocks whatsoever by giving the PTP chardevs 600 permissions. An example of users running into this limitation is documented in [1]. Additionally, POSIX layer requires WRITE permission even for readonly adjtime() calls which are used in PTP layer to return current frequency offset applied to the PHC. Add permission checks for functions that modify the state of a PTP device. Continue enforcing permission checks for POSIX clock operations (settime, adjtime) in the POSIX layer. Only require WRITE access for dynamic clocks adjtime() if any flags are set in the modes field. [1] https://lists.nwtime.org/sympa/arc/linuxptp-users/2024-01/msg00036.html Changes in v4: - Require FMODE_WRITE in ajtime() only for calls modifying the clock in any way. Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Xabier Marquiegui <[email protected]> Date: Thu Oct 12 00:39:58 2023 +0200 ptp: add testptp mask test [ Upstream commit 26285e689c6cd2cf3849568c83b2ebe53f467143 ] Add option to test timestamp event queue mask manipulation in testptp. Option -F allows the user to specify a single channel that will be applied on the mask filter via IOCTL. The test program will maintain the file open until user input is received. This allows checking the effect of the IOCTL in debugfs. eg: Console 1: ``` Channel 12 exclusively enabled. Check on debugfs. Press any key to continue ``` Console 2: ``` 0x00000000 0x00000001 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 ``` Signed-off-by: Xabier Marquiegui <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Cheng-Yu Lee <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 9 11:26:33 2026 +0800 regmap: Fix race condition in hwspinlock irqsave routine [ Upstream commit 4b58aac989c1e3fafb1c68a733811859df388250 ] Previously, the address of the shared member '&map->spinlock_flags' was passed directly to 'hwspin_lock_timeout_irqsave'. This creates a race condition where multiple contexts contending for the lock could overwrite the shared flags variable, potentially corrupting the state for the current lock owner. Fix this by using a local stack variable 'flags' to store the IRQ state temporarily. Fixes: 8698b9364710 ("regmap: Add hardware spinlock support") Signed-off-by: Cheng-Yu Lee <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Yu-Chun Lin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 13 17:24:58 2026 -0300 Revert "nfc/nci: Add the inconsistency check between the input data length and count" commit f40ddcc0c0ca1a0122a7f4440b429f97d5832bdf upstream. This reverts commit 068648aab72c9ba7b0597354ef4d81ffaac7b979. NFC packets may have NUL-bytes. Checking for string length is not a correct assumption here. As long as there is a check for the length copied from copy_from_user, all should be fine. The fix only prevented the syzbot reproducer from triggering the bug because the packet is not enqueued anymore and the code that triggers the bug is not exercised. The fix even broke testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev, making all tests there fail. After the revert, 6 out of 8 tests pass. Fixes: 068648aab72c ("nfc/nci: Add the inconsistency check between the input data length and count") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Kery Qi <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 24 05:10:31 2026 +0800 rocker: fix memory leak in rocker_world_port_post_fini() [ Upstream commit 8d7ba71e46216b8657a82ca2ec118bc93812a4d0 ] In rocker_world_port_pre_init(), rocker_port->wpriv is allocated with kzalloc(wops->port_priv_size, GFP_KERNEL). However, in rocker_world_port_post_fini(), the memory is only freed when wops->port_post_fini callback is set: if (!wops->port_post_fini) return; wops->port_post_fini(rocker_port); kfree(rocker_port->wpriv); Since rocker_ofdpa_ops does not implement port_post_fini callback (it is NULL), the wpriv memory allocated for each port is never freed when ports are removed. This leads to a memory leak of sizeof(struct ofdpa_port) bytes per port on every device removal. Fix this by always calling kfree(rocker_port->wpriv) regardless of whether the port_post_fini callback exists. Fixes: e420114eef4a ("rocker: introduce worlds infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Sat Dec 13 16:36:43 2025 +0800 scsi: be2iscsi: Fix a memory leak in beiscsi_boot_get_sinfo() commit 4747bafaa50115d9667ece446b1d2d4aba83dc7f upstream. If nonemb_cmd->va fails to be allocated, free the allocation previously made by alloc_mcc_wrb(). Fixes: 50a4b824be9e ("scsi: be2iscsi: Fix to make boot discovery non-blocking") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Kery Qi <[email protected]> Date: Wed Jan 21 19:45:15 2026 +0800 scsi: firewire: sbp-target: Fix overflow in sbp_make_tpg() [ Upstream commit b2d6b1d443009ed4da2d69f5423ab38e5780505a ] The code in sbp_make_tpg() limits "tpgt" to UINT_MAX but the data type of "tpg->tport_tpgt" is u16. This causes a type truncation issue. When a user creates a TPG via configfs mkdir, for example: mkdir /sys/kernel/config/target/sbp/<wwn>/tpgt_70000 The value 70000 passes the "tpgt > UINT_MAX" check since 70000 is far less than 4294967295. However, when assigned to the u16 field tpg->tport_tpgt, the value is silently truncated to 4464 (70000 & 0xFFFF). This causes the value the user specified to differ from what is actually stored, leading to confusion and potential unexpected behavior. Fix this by changing the type of "tpgt" to u16 and using kstrtou16() which will properly reject values outside the u16 range. Fixes: a511ce339780 ("sbp-target: Initial merge of firewire/ieee-1394 target mode support") Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 14:43:24 2026 +0100 scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Fix dma_free_coherent() size commit 56bd3c0f749f45793d1eae1d0ddde4255c749bf6 upstream. Earlier in the function, the ha->flt buffer is allocated with size sizeof(struct qla_flt_header) + FLT_REGIONS_SIZE but freed in the error path with size SFP_DEV_SIZE. Fixes: 84318a9f01ce ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add send, receive, and accept for auth_els") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Long Li <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 16 17:03:02 2026 -0800 scsi: storvsc: Process unsupported MODE_SENSE_10 commit 9eacec5d18f98f89be520eeeef4b377acee3e4b8 upstream. The Hyper-V host does not support MODE_SENSE_10 and MODE_SENSE. The driver handles MODE_SENSE as unsupported command, but not for MODE_SENSE_10. Add MODE_SENSE_10 to the same handling logic and return correct code to SCSI layer. Fixes: 89ae7d709357 ("Staging: hv: storvsc: Move the storage driver out of the staging area") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Long Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Abdun Nihaal <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 12:42:12 2026 -0500 scsi: xen: scsiback: Fix potential memory leak in scsiback_remove() [ Upstream commit 901a5f309daba412e2a30364d7ec1492fa11c32c ] Memory allocated for struct vscsiblk_info in scsiback_probe() is not freed in scsiback_remove() leading to potential memory leaks on remove, as well as in the scsiback_probe() error paths. Fix that by freeing it in scsiback_remove(). Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d9d660f6e562 ("xen-scsiback: Add Xen PV SCSI backend driver") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> [ adapted void scsiback_remove() to int return type with return 0 statement ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Xin Long <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 13 12:10:26 2026 -0500 sctp: move SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY right after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT [ Upstream commit a80c9d945aef55b23b54838334345f20251dad83 ] A null-ptr-deref was reported in the SCTP transmit path when SCTP-AUTH key initialization fails: ================================================================== KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] CPU: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G W 6.6.0 #2 RIP: 0010:sctp_packet_bundle_auth net/sctp/output.c:264 [inline] RIP: 0010:sctp_packet_append_chunk+0xb36/0x1260 net/sctp/output.c:401 Call Trace: sctp_packet_transmit_chunk+0x31/0x250 net/sctp/output.c:189 sctp_outq_flush_data+0xa29/0x26d0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1111 sctp_outq_flush+0xc80/0x1240 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1217 sctp_cmd_interpreter.isra.0+0x19a5/0x62c0 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1787 sctp_side_effects net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1198 [inline] sctp_do_sm+0x1a3/0x670 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1169 sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x33e/0x640 net/sctp/associola.c:1052 sctp_inq_push+0x1dd/0x280 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88 sctp_rcv+0x11ae/0x3100 net/sctp/input.c:243 sctp6_rcv+0x3d/0x60 net/sctp/ipv6.c:1127 The issue is triggered when sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() fails in sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack() while processing an INIT_ACK. In this case, the command sequence is currently: - SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT - SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP (T1_INIT) - SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START (T1_COOKIE) - SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE (COOKIE_ECHOED) - SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY - SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO If SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY fails, asoc->shkey remains NULL, while asoc->peer.auth_capable and asoc->peer.peer_chunks have already been set by SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT. This allows a DATA chunk with auth = 1 and shkey = NULL to be queued by sctp_datamsg_from_user(). Since command interpretation stops on failure, no COOKIE_ECHO should been sent via SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO. However, the T1_COOKIE timer has already been started, and it may enqueue a COOKIE_ECHO into the outqueue later. As a result, the DATA chunk can be transmitted together with the COOKIE_ECHO in sctp_outq_flush_data(), leading to the observed issue. Similar to the other places where it calls sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() right after sctp_process_init(), this patch moves the SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY immediately after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT, before stopping T1_INIT and starting T1_COOKIE. This ensures that if shared key generation fails, authenticated DATA cannot be sent. It also allows the T1_INIT timer to retransmit INIT, giving the client another chance to process INIT_ACK and retry key setup. Fixes: 730fc3d05cd4 ("[SCTP]: Implete SCTP-AUTH parameter processing") Reported-by: Zhen Chen <[email protected]> Tested-by: Zhen Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/44881224b375aa8853f5e19b4055a1a56d895813.1768324226.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Mahesh Bandewar <[email protected]> Date: Thu Oct 3 03:15:06 2024 -0700 selftest/ptp: update ptp selftest to exercise the gettimex options [ Upstream commit 3d07b691ee707c00afaf365440975e81bb96cd9b ] With the inclusion of commit c259acab839e ("ptp/ioctl: support MONOTONIC{,_RAW} timestamps for PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED") clock_gettime() now allows retrieval of pre/post timestamps for CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW timebases along with the previously supported CLOCK_REALTIME. This patch adds a command line option 'y' to the testptp program to choose one of the allowed timebases [realtime aka system, monotonic, and monotonic-raw). Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <[email protected]> Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Alex Maftei <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jul 25 22:53:33 2023 +0100 selftests/ptp: Add -x option for testing PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED [ Upstream commit c8ba75c4eb846888f8f2730690b99cb5bf7b337c ] The -x option (where 'x' stands for eXtended) takes an argument which represents the number of samples to request from the PTP device. The help message will display the maximum number of samples allowed. Providing an invalid argument will also display the maximum number of samples allowed. Signed-off-by: Alex Maftei <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Alex Maftei <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jul 25 22:53:34 2023 +0100 selftests/ptp: Add -X option for testing PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE [ Upstream commit 3cf119ad5dc2b5c11385106d6d0ba86fbb47324c ] The -X option was chosen because X looks like a cross, and the underlying callback is 'get cross timestamp'. Signed-off-by: Alex Maftei <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 19:37:15 2026 +0200 selftests: drv-net: fix RPS mask handling for high CPU numbers [ Upstream commit cf055f8c000445aa688c53a706ef4f580818eedb ] The RPS bitmask bounds check uses ~(RPS_MAX_CPUS - 1) which equals ~15 = 0xfff0, only allowing CPUs 0-3. Change the mask to ~((1UL << RPS_MAX_CPUS) - 1) = ~0xffff to allow CPUs 0-15. Fixes: 5ebfb4cc3048 ("selftests/net: toeplitz test") Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Wed Nov 26 15:53:26 2025 +0100 slimbus: core: fix device reference leak on report present commit 9391380eb91ea5ac792aae9273535c8da5b9aa01 upstream. Slimbus devices can be allocated dynamically upon reception of report-present messages. Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up already registered devices. Note that this requires taking an extra reference in case the device has not yet been registered and has to be allocated. Fixes: 46a2bb5a7f7e ("slimbus: core: Add slim controllers support") Cc: [email protected] # 4.16 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Date: Wed Nov 26 15:53:25 2025 +0100 slimbus: core: fix runtime PM imbalance on report present commit 0eb4ff6596114aabba1070a66afa2c2f5593739f upstream. Make sure to balance the runtime PM usage count in case slimbus device or address allocation fails on report present, which would otherwise prevent the controller from suspending. Fixes: 4b14e62ad3c9 ("slimbus: Add support for 'clock-pause' feature") Cc: [email protected] # 4.16 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Date: Sun Feb 6 19:03:10 2022 +0000 staging:iio:adc:ad7280a: Register define cleanup. [ Upstream commit 4c59aabd9a93d8f867d9f6aa0407cc6a7db47fa5 ] 1. Postfix register addresses with _REG to distinguish them from fields within the registers 2. Switch to using FIELD_PREP and masks to aid readability. 3. Shorten a few defines to make the lines remain a sensible length. 4. Fix an issue whether where an CTRL_LB field is set in CTRL_HB. 5. Fix wrong AUX1_3_4 which should be AUX_1_3_5 according to table 14 in the datasheet. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Stable-dep-of: 6b39824ac4c1 ("iio: adc: ad7280a: handle spi_setup() errors in probe()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Nikola Z. Ivanov <[email protected]> Date: Wed Feb 4 14:06:24 2026 +0800 team: Move team device type change at the end of team_port_add [ Upstream commit 0ae9cfc454ea5ead5f3ddbdfe2e70270d8e2c8ef ] Attempting to add a port device that is already up will expectedly fail, but not before modifying the team device header_ops. In the case of the syzbot reproducer the gre0 device is already in state UP when it attempts to add it as a port device of team0, this fails but before that header_ops->create of team0 is changed from eth_header to ipgre_header in the call to team_dev_type_check_change. Later when we end up in ipgre_header() struct ip_tunnel* points to nonsense as the private data of the device still holds a struct team. Example sequence of iproute2 commands to reproduce the hang/BUG(): ip link add dev team0 type team ip link add dev gre0 type gre ip link set dev gre0 up ip link set dev gre0 master team0 ip link set dev team0 up ping -I team0 1.1.1.1 Move team_dev_type_check_change down where all other checks have passed as it changes the dev type with no way to restore it in case one of the checks that follow it fail. Also make sure to preserve the origial mtu assignment: - If port_dev is not the same type as dev, dev takes mtu from port_dev - If port_dev is the same type as dev, port_dev takes mtu from dev This is done by adding a conditional before the call to dev_set_mtu to prevent it from assigning port_dev->mtu = dev->mtu and instead letting team_dev_type_check_change assign dev->mtu = port_dev->mtu. The conditional is needed because the patch moves the call to team_dev_type_check_change past dev_set_mtu. Testing: - team device driver in-tree selftests - Add/remove various devices as slaves of team device - syzbot Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a2a3b519de727b0f7903 Fixes: 1d76efe1577b ("team: add support for non-ethernet devices") Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Date: Mon Mar 3 18:13:45 2025 +0200 testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode [ Upstream commit 76868642e42795353106197abf9c607ad80f4c9e ] PTP Hardware Clocks no longer require WRITE permission to perform readonly operations, such as listing device capabilities or listening to EXTTS events once they have been enabled by a process with WRITE permissions. Add '-r' option to testptp to open the PHC in readonly mode instead of the default read-write mode. Skip enabling EXTTS if readonly mode is requested. Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wojtek Wasko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Maciek Machnikowski <[email protected]> Date: Mon Feb 21 21:06:37 2022 +0100 testptp: add option to shift clock by nanoseconds [ Upstream commit f64ae40de5efaa33c36f4e2226b33824ba1b42a7 ] Add option to shift the clock by a specified number of nanoseconds. The new argument -n will specify the number of nanoseconds to add to the ptp clock. Since the API doesn't support negative shifts those needs to be calculated by subtracting full seconds and adding a nanosecond offset. Signed-off-by: Maciek Machnikowski <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Rahul Rameshbabu <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jun 12 14:14:55 2023 -0700 testptp: Add support for testing ptp_clock_info .adjphase callback [ Upstream commit 3a9a9a6139286584d1199f555fa4f96f592a3217 ] Invoke clock_adjtime syscall with tx.modes set with ADJ_OFFSET when testptp is invoked with a phase adjustment offset value. Support seconds and nanoseconds for the offset value. Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Cc: Maciek Machnikowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 76868642e427 ("testptp: Add option to open PHC in readonly mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]> Date: Fri Dec 19 08:40:05 2025 +0700 textsearch: describe @list member in ts_ops search [ Upstream commit f26528478bb102c28e7ac0cbfc8ec8185afdafc7 ] Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/textsearch.h:49 struct member 'list' not described in 'ts_ops' Describe @list member to fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 2de4ff7bd658 ("[LIB]: Textsearch infrastructure.") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Graf <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Date: Tue Sep 16 21:47:23 2025 +0000 tls: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in get_netdev_for_sock(). commit c65f27b9c3be2269918e1cbad6d8884741f835c5 upstream. get_netdev_for_sock() is called during setsockopt(), so not under RCU. Using sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF. Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu(). Note that the only ->ndo_sk_get_lower_dev() user is bond_sk_get_lower_dev(), which uses RCU. Fixes: e8f69799810c ("net/tls: Add generic NIC offload infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> [ Keerthana: Backport to v5.15-v6.1 ] Signed-off-by: Keerthana K <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Chenghai Huang <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 2 14:12:56 2025 +0800 uacce: ensure safe queue release with state management commit 26c08dabe5475d99a13f353d8dd70e518de45663 upstream. Directly calling `put_queue` carries risks since it cannot guarantee that resources of `uacce_queue` have been fully released beforehand. So adding a `stop_queue` operation for the UACCE_CMD_PUT_Q command and leaving the `put_queue` operation to the final resource release ensures safety. Queue states are defined as follows: - UACCE_Q_ZOMBIE: Initial state - UACCE_Q_INIT: After opening `uacce` - UACCE_Q_STARTED: After `start` is issued via `ioctl` When executing `poweroff -f` in virt while accelerator are still working, `uacce_fops_release` and `uacce_remove` may execute concurrently. This can cause `uacce_put_queue` within `uacce_fops_release` to access a NULL `ops` pointer. Therefore, add state checks to prevent accessing freed pointers. Fixes: 015d239ac014 ("uacce: add uacce driver") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Chenghai Huang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yang Shen <[email protected]> Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Wenkai Lin <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 2 14:12:53 2025 +0800 uacce: fix cdev handling in the cleanup path commit a3bece3678f6c88db1f44c602b2a63e84b4040ac upstream. When cdev_device_add fails, it internally releases the cdev memory, and if cdev_device_del is then executed, it will cause a hang error. To fix it, we check the return value of cdev_device_add() and clear uacce->cdev to avoid calling cdev_device_del in the uacce_remove. Fixes: 015d239ac014 ("uacce: add uacce driver") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Wenkai Lin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chenghai Huang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Yang Shen <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 2 14:12:55 2025 +0800 uacce: implement mremap in uacce_vm_ops to return -EPERM commit 02695347be532b628f22488300d40c4eba48b9b7 upstream. The current uacce_vm_ops does not support the mremap operation of vm_operations_struct. Implement .mremap to return -EPERM to remind users. The reason we need to explicitly disable mremap is that when the driver does not implement .mremap, it uses the default mremap method. This could lead to a risk scenario: An application might first mmap address p1, then mremap to p2, followed by munmap(p1), and finally munmap(p2). Since the default mremap copies the original vma's vm_private_data (i.e., q) to the new vma, both munmap operations would trigger vma_close, causing q->qfr to be freed twice(qfr will be set to null here, so repeated release is ok). Fixes: 015d239ac014 ("uacce: add uacce driver") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Yang Shen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chenghai Huang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Thinh Nguyen <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 2 21:53:46 2026 +0000 usb: dwc3: Check for USB4 IP_NAME commit 0ed91d47959cb7573c17e06487f0fb891d59dfb3 upstream. Synopsys renamed DWC_usb32 IP to DWC_usb4 as of IP version 1.30. No functional change except checking for the IP_NAME here. The driver will treat the new IP_NAME as if it's DWC_usb32. Additional features for USB4 will be introduced and checked separately. Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e6f1827754c7a7ddc5eb7382add20bfe3a9b312f.1767390747.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Huacai Chen <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 12 16:48:02 2026 +0800 USB: OHCI/UHCI: Add soft dependencies on ehci_platform commit 01ef7f1b8713a78ab1a9512cf8096d2474c70633 upstream. Commit 9beeee6584b9aa4f ("USB: EHCI: log a warning if ehci-hcd is not loaded first") said that ehci-hcd should be loaded before ohci-hcd and uhci-hcd. However, commit 05c92da0c52494ca ("usb: ohci/uhci - add soft dependencies on ehci_pci") only makes ohci-pci/uhci-pci depend on ehci- pci, which is not enough and we may still see the warnings in boot log. To eliminate the warnings we should make ohci-hcd/uhci-hcd depend on ehci-hcd. But Alan said that the warning introduced by 9beeee6584b9aa4f is bogus, we only need the soft dependencies in the PCI level rather than the HCD level. However, there is really another neccessary soft dependencies between ohci-platform/uhci-platform and ehci-platform, which is added by this patch. The boot logs are below. 1. ohci-platform loaded before ehci-platform: ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: irq 28, io mem 0x1f058000 hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected Warning! ehci_hcd should always be loaded before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after usb 1-4: new low-speed USB device number 2 using ohci-platform ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: EHCI Host Controller ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: irq 29, io mem 0x1f050000 ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00 usb 1-4: device descriptor read/all, error -62 hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected usb 1-4: new low-speed USB device number 3 using ohci-platform input: YSPRINGTECH USB OPTICAL MOUSE as /devices/platform/bus@10000000/1f058000.usb/usb1/1-4/1-4:1.0/0003:10C4:8105.0001/input/input0 hid-generic 0003:10C4:8105.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [YSPRINGTECH USB OPTICAL MOUSE] on usb-1f058000.usb-4/input0 2. ehci-platform loaded before ohci-platform: ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: EHCI Host Controller ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: irq 28, io mem 0x1f050000 ehci-platform 1f050000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00 hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 ohci-platform 1f058000.usb: irq 29, io mem 0x1f058000 hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected usb 2-4: new low-speed USB device number 2 using ohci-platform input: YSPRINGTECH USB OPTICAL MOUSE as /devices/platform/bus@10000000/1f058000.usb/usb2/2-4/2-4:1.0/0003:10C4:8105.0001/input/input0 hid-generic 0003:10C4:8105.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [YSPRINGTECH USB OPTICAL MOUSE] on usb-1f058000.usb-4/input0 In the later case, there is no re-connection for USB-1.0/1.1 devices, which is expected. Cc: stable <[email protected]> Reported-by: Shengwen Xiao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]> Date: Wed Dec 10 18:01:17 2025 -0800 USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for PICAXE AXE027 cable commit c0afe95e62984ceea171c3ea319beaf84a21181c upstream. The vendor provides instructions to write "0403 bd90" to /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/ftdi_sio/new_id; see: https://picaxe.com/docs/picaxe_linux_instructions.pdf Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Ulrich Mohr <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 9 21:08:41 2025 +0100 USB: serial: option: add Telit LE910 MBIM composition commit 8af4274ab5999831f4757dfd5bd11665ba3b1569 upstream. Add support for Telit LE910 module when operating in MBIM composition with additional ttys. This USB product ID is used by the module when AT#USBCFG is set to 7. 0x1252: MBIM + tty(NMEA) + tty(MODEM) + tty(MODEM) + SAP T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1252 Rev=03.18 S: Manufacturer=Android S: Product=LE910C1-EU S: SerialNumber=0123456789ABCDEF C: #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=88(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=89(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8a(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms Signed-off-by: Ulrich Mohr <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Zqiang <[email protected]> Date: Fri Jan 30 09:07:51 2026 +0800 usbnet: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code warnings [ Upstream commit 327cd4b68b4398b6c24f10eb2b2533ffbfc10185 ] Syzbot reported the following warning: BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: dhcpcd/2879 caller is usbnet_skb_return+0x74/0x490 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:331 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2879 Comm: dhcpcd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-00098-g615dca38c2ea #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x16c/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 check_preemption_disabled+0xd0/0xe0 lib/smp_processor_id.c:49 usbnet_skb_return+0x74/0x490 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:331 usbnet_resume_rx+0x4b/0x170 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:708 usbnet_change_mtu+0x1be/0x220 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:417 __dev_set_mtu net/core/dev.c:9443 [inline] netif_set_mtu_ext+0x369/0x5c0 net/core/dev.c:9496 netif_set_mtu+0xb0/0x160 net/core/dev.c:9520 dev_set_mtu+0xae/0x170 net/core/dev_api.c:247 dev_ifsioc+0xa31/0x18d0 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:572 dev_ioctl+0x223/0x10e0 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:821 sock_do_ioctl+0x19d/0x280 net/socket.c:1204 sock_ioctl+0x42f/0x6a0 net/socket.c:1311 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x260 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f For historical and portability reasons, the netif_rx() is usually run in the softirq or interrupt context, this commit therefore add local_bh_disable/enable() protection in the usbnet_resume_rx(). Fixes: 43daa96b166c ("usbnet: Stop RX Q on MTU change") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=81f55dfa587ee544baaaa5a359a060512228c1e1 Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zqiang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> [ The context change is due to the commit 2c04d279e857 ("net: usb: Convert tasklet API to new bottom half workqueue mechanism") in v6.17 which is irrelevant to the logic of this patch.] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Laurent Vivier <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 19 08:55:18 2026 +0100 usbnet: limit max_mtu based on device's hard_mtu [ Upstream commit c7159e960f1472a5493ac99aff0086ab1d683594 ] The usbnet driver initializes net->max_mtu to ETH_MAX_MTU before calling the device's bind() callback. When the bind() callback sets dev->hard_mtu based the device's actual capability (from CDC Ethernet's wMaxSegmentSize descriptor), max_mtu is never updated to reflect this hardware limitation). This allows userspace (DHCP or IPv6 RA) to configure MTU larger than the device can handle, leading to silent packet drops when the backend sends packet exceeding the device's buffer size. Fix this by limiting net->max_mtu to the device's hard_mtu after the bind callback returns. See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3268 and https://bugs.passt.top/attachment.cgi?bugid=189 Fixes: f77f0aee4da4 ("net: use core MTU range checking in USB NIC drivers") Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <[email protected]> Link: https://bugs.passt.top/show_bug.cgi?id=189 Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 12:44:19 2026 +0100 vsock/test: add a final full barrier after run all tests [ Upstream commit c39a6a277e0e67ffff6a8efcbbf7e7e23ce9e38c ] If the last test fails, the other side still completes correctly, which could lead to false positives. Let's add a final barrier that ensures that the last test has finished correctly on both sides, but also that the two sides agree on the number of tests to be performed. Fixes: 2f65b44e199c ("VSOCK: add full barrier between test cases") Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Date: Thu Dec 18 19:14:14 2025 +0800 w1: fix redundant counter decrement in w1_attach_slave_device() commit cc8f92e41eb76f450f05234fef2054afc3633100 upstream. In w1_attach_slave_device(), if __w1_attach_slave_device() fails, put_device() -> w1_slave_release() is called to do the cleanup job. In w1_slave_release(), sl->family->refcnt and sl->master->slave_count have already been decremented. There is no need to decrement twice in w1_attach_slave_device(). Fixes: 2c927c0c73fd ("w1: Fix slave count on 1-Wire bus (resend)") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Thorsten Blum <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 10:50:57 2026 -0500 w1: therm: Fix off-by-one buffer overflow in alarms_store [ Upstream commit 761fcf46a1bd797bd32d23f3ea0141ffd437668a ] The sysfs buffer passed to alarms_store() is allocated with 'size + 1' bytes and a NUL terminator is appended. However, the 'size' argument does not account for this extra byte. The original code then allocated 'size' bytes and used strcpy() to copy 'buf', which always writes one byte past the allocated buffer since strcpy() copies until the NUL terminator at index 'size'. Fix this by parsing the 'buf' parameter directly using simple_strtoll() without allocating any intermediate memory or string copying. This removes the overflow while simplifying the code. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: e2c94d6f5720 ("w1_therm: adding alarm sysfs entry") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Yang Guang <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 26 10:50:56 2026 -0500 w1: w1_therm: use swap() to make code cleaner [ Upstream commit e233897b1f7a859092bd20b10bfd412013381a10 ] Use the macro 'swap()' defined in 'include/linux/minmax.h' to avoid opencoding it. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Yang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb14f9e6e86cf8494ed2ddce6eec8ebd988908d9.1640077704.git.yang.guang5@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 761fcf46a1bd ("w1: therm: Fix off-by-one buffer overflow in alarms_store") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Date: Mon Jan 5 22:04:38 2026 +0100 wifi: ath10k: fix dma_free_coherent() pointer commit 9282a1e171ad8d2205067e8ec3bbe4e3cef4f29f upstream. dma_alloc_coherent() allocates a DMA mapped buffer and stores the addresses in XXX_unaligned fields. Those should be reused when freeing the buffer rather than the aligned addresses. Fixes: 2a1e1ad3fd37 ("ath10k: Add support for 64 bit ce descriptor") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Mon Feb 2 18:50:36 2026 +0200 wifi: cfg80211: add a work abstraction with special semantics [ Upstream commit a3ee4dc84c4e9d14cb34dad095fd678127aca5b6 ] Add a work abstraction at the cfg80211 level that will always hold the wiphy_lock() for any work executed and therefore also can be canceled safely (without waiting) while holding that. This improves on what we do now as with the new wiphy works we don't have to worry about locking while cancelling them safely. Also, don't let such works run while the device is suspended, since they'll likely need to interact with the device. Flush them before suspend though. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Miri Korenblit <[email protected]> Date: Thu Mar 6 12:37:59 2025 +0200 wifi: cfg80211: cancel wiphy_work before freeing wiphy commit 72d520476a2fab6f3489e8388ab524985d6c4b90 upstream. A wiphy_work can be queued from the moment the wiphy is allocated and initialized (i.e. wiphy_new_nm). When a wiphy_work is queued, the rdev::wiphy_work is getting queued. If wiphy_free is called before the rdev::wiphy_work had a chance to run, the wiphy memory will be freed, and then when it eventally gets to run it'll use invalid memory. Fix this by canceling the work before freeing the wiphy. Fixes: a3ee4dc84c4e ("wifi: cfg80211: add a work abstraction with special semantics") Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250306123626.efd1d19f6e07.I48229f96f4067ef73f5b87302335e2fd750136c9@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 25 09:51:09 2024 +0100 wifi: cfg80211: fix wiphy delayed work queueing commit b743287d7a0007493f5cada34ed2085d475050b4 upstream. When a wiphy work is queued with timer, and then again without a delay, it's started immediately but *also* started again after the timer expires. This can lead, for example, to warnings in mac80211's offchannel code as reported by Jouni. Running the same work twice isn't expected, of course. Fix this by deleting the timer at this point, when queuing immediately due to delay=0. Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <[email protected]> Fixes: a3ee4dc84c4e ("wifi: cfg80211: add a work abstraction with special semantics") Link: https://msgid.link/20240125095108.2feb0eaaa446.I4617f3210ed0e7f252290d5970dac6a876aa595b@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Wed May 22 12:41:25 2024 +0200 wifi: cfg80211: fully move wiphy work to unbound workqueue commit e296c95eac655008d5a709b8cf54d0018da1c916 upstream. Previously I had moved the wiphy work to the unbound system workqueue, but missed that when it restarts and during resume it was still using the normal system workqueue. Fix that. Fixes: 91d20ab9d9ca ("wifi: cfg80211: use system_unbound_wq for wiphy work") Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <[email protected]> Link: https://msgid.link/20240522124126.7ca959f2cbd3.I3e2a71ef445d167b84000ccf934ea245aef8d395@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Edward Adam Davis <[email protected]> Date: Tue Mar 18 11:13:45 2025 +0800 wifi: cfg80211: init wiphy_work before allocating rfkill fails commit fc88dee89d7b63eeb17699393eb659aadf9d9b7c upstream. syzbort reported a uninitialize wiphy_work_lock in cfg80211_dev_free. [1] After rfkill allocation fails, the wiphy release process will be performed, which will cause cfg80211_dev_free to access the uninitialized wiphy_work related data. Move the initialization of wiphy_work to before rfkill initialization to avoid this issue. [1] INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5935 Comm: syz-executor550 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-syzkaller-00103-g4003c9e78778 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:983 [inline] register_lock_class+0xc39/0x1240 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1297 __lock_acquire+0x135/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5103 lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 cfg80211_dev_free+0x30/0x3d0 net/wireless/core.c:1196 device_release+0xa1/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2568 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x1e4/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3774 wiphy_free net/wireless/core.c:1224 [inline] wiphy_new_nm+0x1c1f/0x2160 net/wireless/core.c:562 ieee80211_alloc_hw_nm+0x1b7a/0x2260 net/mac80211/main.c:835 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio+0x1d6/0x54e0 drivers/net/wireless/virtual/mac80211_hwsim.c:5185 hwsim_new_radio_nl+0xb42/0x12b0 drivers/net/wireless/virtual/mac80211_hwsim.c:6242 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x202/0x2f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x565/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210 netlink_rcv_skb+0x16b/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2533 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1312 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x53c/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1338 netlink_sendmsg+0x8b8/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1882 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:733 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xaaf/0xc90 net/socket.c:2573 ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2627 __sys_sendmsg+0x16e/0x220 net/socket.c:2659 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 Fixes: 72d520476a2f ("wifi: cfg80211: cancel wiphy_work before freeing wiphy") Reported-by: [email protected] Close: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aaf0488c83d1d5f4f029 Tested-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Mon Oct 9 10:18:01 2023 +0200 wifi: cfg80211: use system_unbound_wq for wiphy work commit 91d20ab9d9ca035527af503d00e1e30d6c375f2a upstream. Since wiphy work items can run pretty much arbitrary code in the stack/driver, it can take longer to run all of this, so we shouldn't be using system_wq via schedule_work(). Also, we lock the wiphy (which is the reason this exists), so use system_unbound_wq. Reported-and-tested-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Fixes: a3ee4dc84c4e ("wifi: cfg80211: add a work abstraction with special semantics") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Mon Feb 2 18:50:38 2026 +0200 wifi: mac80211: move TDLS work to wiphy work [ Upstream commit 777b26002b73127e81643d9286fadf3d41e0e477 ] Again, to have the wiphy locked for it. Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> [ Summary of conflict resolutions: - In mlme.c, move only tdls_peer_del_work to wiphy work, and none the other works ] Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Date: Mon Feb 2 18:50:37 2026 +0200 wifi: mac80211: use wiphy work for sdata->work [ Upstream commit 16114496d684a3df4ce09f7c6b7557a8b2922795 ] We'll need this later to convert other works that might be cancelled from here, so convert this one first. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 8 23:00:24 2026 +0300 wifi: mwifiex: Fix a loop in mwifiex_update_ampdu_rxwinsize() commit 2120f3a3738a65730c81bf10447b1ff776078915 upstream. The "i" iterator variable is used to count two different things but unfortunately we can't store two different numbers in the same variable. Use "i" for the outside loop and "j" for the inside loop. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d219b7eb3792 ("mwifiex: handle BT coex event to adjust Rx BA window size") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Chen <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Marek Vasut <[email protected]> Date: Sat Jan 10 00:56:29 2026 +0100 wifi: rsi: Fix memory corruption due to not set vif driver data size commit 4f431d88ea8093afc7ba55edf4652978c5a68f33 upstream. The struct ieee80211_vif contains trailing space for vif driver data, when struct ieee80211_vif is allocated, the total memory size that is allocated is sizeof(struct ieee80211_vif) + size of vif driver data. The size of vif driver data is set by each WiFi driver as needed. The RSI911x driver does not set vif driver data size, no trailing space for vif driver data is therefore allocated past struct ieee80211_vif . The RSI911x driver does however use the vif driver data to store its vif driver data structure "struct vif_priv". An access to vif->drv_priv leads to access out of struct ieee80211_vif bounds and corruption of some memory. In case of the failure observed locally, rsi_mac80211_add_interface() would write struct vif_priv *vif_info = (struct vif_priv *)vif->drv_priv; vif_info->vap_id = vap_idx. This write corrupts struct fq_tin member struct list_head new_flows . The flow = list_first_entry(head, struct fq_flow, flowchain); in fq_tin_reset() then reports non-NULL bogus address, which when accessed causes a crash. The trigger is very simple, boot the machine with init=/bin/sh , mount devtmpfs, sysfs, procfs, and then do "ip link set wlan0 up", "sleep 1", "ip link set wlan0 down" and the crash occurs. Fix this by setting the correct size of vif driver data, which is the size of "struct vif_priv", so that memory is allocated and the driver can store its driver data in it, instead of corrupting memory around it. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: dad0d04fa7ba ("rsi: Add RS9113 wireless driver") Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Laveesh Bansal <[email protected]> Date: Tue Feb 3 15:26:57 2026 -0500 writeback: fix 100% CPU usage when dirtytime_expire_interval is 0 [ Upstream commit 543467d6fe97e27e22a26e367fda972dbefebbff ] When vm.dirtytime_expire_seconds is set to 0, wakeup_dirtytime_writeback() schedules delayed work with a delay of 0, causing immediate execution. The function then reschedules itself with 0 delay again, creating an infinite busy loop that causes 100% kworker CPU usage. Fix by: - Only scheduling delayed work in wakeup_dirtytime_writeback() when dirtytime_expire_interval is non-zero - Cancelling the delayed work in dirtytime_interval_handler() when the interval is set to 0 - Adding a guard in start_dirtytime_writeback() for defensive coding Tested by booting kernel in QEMU with virtme-ng: - Before fix: kworker CPU spikes to ~73% - After fix: CPU remains at normal levels - Setting interval back to non-zero correctly resumes writeback Fixes: a2f4870697a5 ("fs: make sure the timestamps for lazytime inodes eventually get written") Cc: [email protected] Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220227 Signed-off-by: Laveesh Bansal <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]> [ adapted system_percpu_wq to system_wq for the workqueue used in dirtytime_interval_handler() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Date: Thu Nov 6 15:13:50 2025 -0800 x86/kaslr: Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers commit 269031b15c1433ff39e30fa7ea3ab8f0be9d6ae2 upstream. Commit 7ffb791423c7 ("x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems") is too narrow. The effect being mitigated in that commit is caused by ZONE_DEVICE which PCI_P2PDMA has a dependency. ZONE_DEVICE, in general, lets any physical address be added to the direct-map. I.e. not only ACPI hotplug ranges, CXL Memory Windows, or EFI Specific Purpose Memory, but also any PCI MMIO range for the DEVICE_PRIVATE and PCI_P2PDMA cases. Update the mitigation, limit KASLR entropy, to apply in all ZONE_DEVICE=y cases. Distro kernels typically have PCI_P2PDMA=y, so the practical exposure of this problem is limited to the PCI_P2PDMA=n case. A potential path to recover entropy would be to walk ACPI and determine the limits for hotplug and PCI MMIO before kernel_randomize_memory(). On smaller systems that could yield some KASLR address bits. This needs additional investigation to determine if some limited ACPI table scanning can happen this early without an open coded solution like arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c needs to deploy. Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Fixes: 7ffb791423c7 ("x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems") Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yasunori Goto <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Link: http://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 6 18:04:26 2026 +0000 x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs commit b505f1944535f83d369ae68813e7634d11b990d3 upstream. For native, the choice of PTE is fine. There's real memory backing the non-present PTE. However, for XenPV, Xen complains: (XEN) d1 L1TF-vulnerable L1e 8010000018200066 - Shadowing To explain, some background on XenPV pagetables: Xen PV guests are control their own pagetables; they choose the new PTE value, and use hypercalls to make changes so Xen can audit for safety. In addition to a regular reference count, Xen also maintains a type reference count. e.g. SegDesc (referenced by vGDT/vLDT), Writable (referenced with _PAGE_RW) or L{1..4} (referenced by vCR3 or a lower pagetable level). This is in order to prevent e.g. a page being inserted into the pagetables for which the guest has a writable mapping. For non-present mappings, all other bits become software accessible, and typically contain metadata rather a real frame address. There is nothing that a reference count could sensibly be tied to. As such, even if Xen could recognise the address as currently safe, nothing would prevent that frame from changing owner to another VM in the future. When Xen detects a PV guest writing a L1TF-PTE, it responds by activating shadow paging. This is normally only used for the live phase of migration, and comes with a reasonable overhead. KFENCE only cares about getting #PF to catch wild accesses; it doesn't care about the value for non-present mappings. Use a fully inverted PTE, to avoid hitting the slow path when running under Xen. While adjusting the logic, take the opportunity to skip all actions if the PTE is already in the right state, half the number PVOps callouts, and skip TLB maintenance on a !P -> P transition which benefits non-Xen cases too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 1dc0da6e9ec0 ("x86, kfence: enable KFENCE for x86") Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]> Tested-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Xiaochen Shen <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 9 14:26:49 2025 +0800 x86/resctrl: Add missing resctrl initialization for Hygon commit 6ee98aabdc700b5705e4f1833e2edc82a826b53b upstream. Hygon CPUs supporting Platform QoS features currently undergo partial resctrl initialization through resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper and AMD/Hygon common initialization code. However, several critical data structures remain uninitialized for Hygon CPUs in the following paths: - get_mem_config()-> __rdt_get_mem_config_amd(): rdt_resource::membw,alloc_capable hw_res::num_closid - rdt_init_res_defs()->rdt_init_res_defs_amd(): rdt_resource::cache hw_res::msr_base,msr_update Add the missing AMD/Hygon common initialization to ensure proper Platform QoS functionality on Hygon CPUs. Fixes: d8df126349da ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Xiaochen Shen <[email protected]> Date: Tue Dec 9 14:26:50 2025 +0800 x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for Hygon commit 7517e899e1b87b4c22a92c7e40d8733c48e4ec3c upstream. The memory bandwidth calculation relies on reading the hardware counter and measuring the delta between samples. To ensure accurate measurement, the software reads the counter frequently enough to prevent it from rolling over twice between reads. The default Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) counter width is 24 bits. Hygon CPUs provide a 32-bit width counter, but they do not support the MBM capability CPUID leaf (0xF.[ECX=1]:EAX) to report the width offset (from 24 bits). Consequently, the kernel falls back to the 24-bit default counter width, which causes incorrect overflow handling on Hygon CPUs. Fix this by explicitly setting the counter width offset to 8 bits (resulting in a 32-bit total counter width) for Hygon CPUs. Fixes: d8df126349da ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Author: Cedric Xing <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 22 18:39:15 2026 -0600 x86: make page fault handling disable interrupts properly [ Upstream commit 614da1d3d4cdbd6e41aea06bc97ec15aacff6daf ] There's a big comment in the x86 do_page_fault() about our interrupt disabling code: * User address page fault handling might have reenabled * interrupts. Fixing up all potential exit points of * do_user_addr_fault() and its leaf functions is just not * doable w/o creating an unholy mess or turning the code * upside down. but it turns out that comment is subtly wrong, and the code as a result is also wrong. Because it's certainly true that we may have re-enabled interrupts when handling user page faults. And it's most certainly true that we don't want to bother fixing up all the cases. But what isn't true is that it's limited to user address page faults. The confusion stems from the fact that we have logic here that depends on the address range of the access, but other code then depends on the _context_ the access was done in. The two are not related, even though both of them are about user-vs-kernel. In other words, both user and kernel addresses can cause interrupts to have been enabled (eg when __bad_area_nosemaphore() gets called for user accesses to kernel addresses). As a result we should make sure to disable interrupts again regardless of the address range before returning to the low-level fault handling code. The __bad_area_nosemaphore() code actually did disable interrupts again after enabling them, just not consistently. Ironically, as noted in the original comment, fixing up all the cases is just not worth it, when the simple solution is to just do it unconditionally in one single place. So remove the incomplete case that unsuccessfully tried to do what the comment said was "not doable" in commit ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code"), and just make it do the simple and straightforward thing. Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Fixes: ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code") Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Author: Brian Foster <[email protected]> Date: Tue Jan 20 21:35:45 2026 -0500 xfs: set max_agbno to allow sparse alloc of last full inode chunk [ Upstream commit c360004c0160dbe345870f59f24595519008926f ] Sparse inode cluster allocation sets min/max agbno values to avoid allocating an inode cluster that might map to an invalid inode chunk. For example, we can't have an inode record mapped to agbno 0 or that extends past the end of a runt AG of misaligned size. The initial calculation of max_agbno is unnecessarily conservative, however. This has triggered a corner case allocation failure where a small runt AG (i.e. 2063 blocks) is mostly full save for an extent to the EOFS boundary: [2050,13]. max_agbno is set to 2048 in this case, which happens to be the offset of the last possible valid inode chunk in the AG. In practice, we should be able to allocate the 4-block cluster at agbno 2052 to map to the parent inode record at agbno 2048, but the max_agbno value precludes it. Note that this can result in filesystem shutdown via dirty trans cancel on stable kernels prior to commit 9eb775968b68 ("xfs: walk all AGs if TRYLOCK passed to xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags") because the tail AG selection by the allocator sets t_highest_agno on the transaction. If the inode allocator spins around and finds an inode chunk with free inodes in an earlier AG, the subsequent dir name creation path may still fail to allocate due to the AG restriction and cancel. To avoid this problem, update the max_agbno calculation to the agbno prior to the last chunk aligned agbno in the AG. This is not necessarily the last valid allocation target for a sparse chunk, but since inode chunks (i.e. records) are chunk aligned and sparse allocs are cluster sized/aligned, this allows the sb_spino_align alignment restriction to take over and round down the max effective agbno to within the last valid inode chunk in the AG. Note that even though the allocator improvements in the aforementioned commit seem to avoid this particular dirty trans cancel situation, the max_agbno logic improvement still applies as we should be able to allocate from an AG that has been appropriately selected. The more important target for this patch however are older/stable kernels prior to this allocator rework/improvement. Cc: [email protected] # v4.2 Fixes: 56d1115c9bc7 ("xfs: allocate sparse inode chunks on full chunk allocation failure") Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <[email protected]> [ xfs_ag_block_count(args.mp, pag_agno(pag)) => args.mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>