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wildmat (3)
  • >> wildmat (3) ( Linux man: Библиотечные вызовы )
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    NAME

    wildmat - perform shell-style wildcard matching
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

    int
    wildmat(text, pattern)
        char               *text;
        char               *pattern;
    
     

    DESCRIPTION

    Wildmat is part of
    libinn(3). Wildmat compares the text against the pattern and returns non-zero if the pattern matches the text. The pattern is interpreted according to rules similar to shell filename wildcards, and not as a full regular expression such as those handled by the grep(1) family of programs or the regex(3) or regexp(3) set of routines.

    The pattern is interpreted as follows:

    \x
    Turns off the special meaning of x and matches it directly; this is used mostly before a question mark or asterisk, and is not special inside square brackets.
    ?
    Matches any single character.
    *
    Matches any sequence of zero or more characters.
    [x...y]
    Matches any single character specified by the set x...y. A minus sign may be used to indicate a range of characters. That is, [0-5abc] is a shorthand for [012345abc]. More than one range may appear inside a character set; [0-9a-zA-Z._] matches almost all of the legal characters for a host name. The close bracket, ], may be used if it is the first character in the set. The minus sign, -, may be used if it is either the first or last character in the set.
    [^x...y]
    This matches any character not in the set x...y, which is interpreted as described above. For example, [^]-] matches any character other than a close bracket or minus sign.
     

    HISTORY

    Written by Rich $alz <[email protected]> in 1986, and posted to Usenet several times since then, most notably in comp.sources.misc in March, 1991.

    Lars Mathiesen <[email protected]> enhanced the multi-asterisk failure mode in early 1991.

    Rich and Lars increased the efficiency of star patterns and reposted it to comp.sources.misc in April, 1991.

    Robert Elz <[email protected]> added minus sign and close bracket handling in June, 1991.

    This is revision 1.2.6.1, dated 2000/08/17.  

    SEE ALSO

    grep(1), regex(3), regexp(3).


     

    Index

    NAME
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    HISTORY
    SEE ALSO


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